Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells

We report on Cu-Mg.O thin films of 100 - 300 nm in thickness produced by radio frequency (RF) reactive sputtering fromCu and Mg-metal targets in an argon-oxygen ambient. The amount of Mg in the thin films was varied through changingthe RF power applied at the Mg target. When the Mg content in the Cu...

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Autores principales: Sanal, K. C., Pushpan, Soorya, Nair, P. K., Nair, M. T. S.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/298
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author Sanal, K. C.
Pushpan, Soorya
Nair, P. K.
Nair, M. T. S.
author_facet Sanal, K. C.
Pushpan, Soorya
Nair, P. K.
Nair, M. T. S.
author_sort Sanal, K. C.
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description We report on Cu-Mg.O thin films of 100 - 300 nm in thickness produced by radio frequency (RF) reactive sputtering fromCu and Mg-metal targets in an argon-oxygen ambient. The amount of Mg in the thin films was varied through changingthe RF power applied at the Mg target. When the Mg content in the Cu-Mg-O film changed from 0 to 0.3, the opticalbandgap increased from 1.73 eV to 2.13 eV, and the electrical conductivity decreased from 9 x 10-3 Ω-1 cm-1(CuxO) to 6.7x 10-5 Ω-1 cm-1(Cuo7/Mg0.30). Solar cells of these films, FTO/ CdS/Cu0.85Mg0.15O/C-Ag, showed a short circuit current density of 2.86 mA/cm2 an open circuit voltage of 378 mV, and power conversion efficiency of 0.25%. X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy depth profile analyses of the interfaces suggest a negative conduction band offset in CdS/Cu0.85Mg0.15O( — 0.74 eV) as well as in CdS/CuxO (0.9 eV) solar cells.
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physical Quimica Hoy; Vol. 11 No. 03 (2022): Julio-septiembre 2022; 41-49
Quimica Hoy; Vol. 11 Núm. 03 (2022): Julio-septiembre 2022; 41-49
2007-1183
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
record_format ojs
spelling quimicahoy-article-2982023-02-14T15:22:02Z Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells Sanal, K. C. Pushpan, Soorya Nair, P. K. Nair, M. T. S. Cu-Mg.O thin film rf sputtering solar cell XPS depth profile band offset We report on Cu-Mg.O thin films of 100 - 300 nm in thickness produced by radio frequency (RF) reactive sputtering fromCu and Mg-metal targets in an argon-oxygen ambient. The amount of Mg in the thin films was varied through changingthe RF power applied at the Mg target. When the Mg content in the Cu-Mg-O film changed from 0 to 0.3, the opticalbandgap increased from 1.73 eV to 2.13 eV, and the electrical conductivity decreased from 9 x 10-3 Ω-1 cm-1(CuxO) to 6.7x 10-5 Ω-1 cm-1(Cuo7/Mg0.30). Solar cells of these films, FTO/ CdS/Cu0.85Mg0.15O/C-Ag, showed a short circuit current density of 2.86 mA/cm2 an open circuit voltage of 378 mV, and power conversion efficiency of 0.25%. X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy depth profile analyses of the interfaces suggest a negative conduction band offset in CdS/Cu0.85Mg0.15O( — 0.74 eV) as well as in CdS/CuxO (0.9 eV) solar cells. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2022-12-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer review articles Articulos evaluados por pares application/pdf https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/298 10.29105/qh11.03-298 Quimica Hoy; Vol. 11 No. 03 (2022): Julio-septiembre 2022; 41-49 Quimica Hoy; Vol. 11 Núm. 03 (2022): Julio-septiembre 2022; 41-49 2007-1183 spa https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/298/277 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Cu-Mg.O
thin film
rf sputtering
solar cell
XPS depth profile
band offset
Sanal, K. C.
Pushpan, Soorya
Nair, P. K.
Nair, M. T. S.
Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
title_full Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
title_fullStr Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
title_short Cu-Mg-O thin films by RF magnetron co-sputtering: Their band offsets with CdS in heterojunction solar cells
title_sort cu mg o thin films by rf magnetron co sputtering their band offsets with cds in heterojunction solar cells
topic Cu-Mg.O
thin film
rf sputtering
solar cell
XPS depth profile
band offset
topic_facet Cu-Mg.O
thin film
rf sputtering
solar cell
XPS depth profile
band offset
url https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/298
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AT nairpk cumgothinfilmsbyrfmagnetroncosputteringtheirbandoffsetswithcdsinheterojunctionsolarcells
AT nairmts cumgothinfilmsbyrfmagnetroncosputteringtheirbandoffsetswithcdsinheterojunctionsolarcells