Síntesis de imanes permanentes basados en nanopartículas de hexaferrita de Bario por el Metodo Pechini

Barium hexaferrite type M (BaFe12O19) is a hard ferromagnetic ceramic material characterized by its high coercivity, strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy, and chemical stability. It is fundamental in the fabrication of permanent magnets, magnetic data storage media (tapes and disks), microwave compo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Murillo Ortíz, Raquel, Martínez Carreón, Maria de Jesús, Romo Ávila, Saraí Lucía, Bautista Hernández, Ana María, Diaz Lambreton, Bruno, Pérez Tijerina, Eduardo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/514
Descripción
Sumario:Barium hexaferrite type M (BaFe12O19) is a hard ferromagnetic ceramic material characterized by its high coercivity, strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy, and chemical stability. It is fundamental in the fabrication of permanent magnets, magnetic data storage media (tapes and disks), microwave components, and drug delivery systems. It is also used as a photocatalyst and heavy metal adsorbent. Its properties are closely related to its microstructure and morphology, and particle size reduction offers advantages for most applications. To this end, the synthesis of BaFe12O19 nanoparticles was studied in this work using the Pechini method under low-pH controlled conditions (pH=1) and under different heat treatment conditions. The powders were characterized using XRD, SEM, EDX, VSM and FTIR techniques. The results showed the production of a nanometric powder with average sizes of 22 nm, and with high magnetic values ​​characteristic of a ferromagnetic material.
Descripción Física:Quimica Hoy; Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Enero-Marzo 2026; 23-27
Quimica Hoy; Vol. 15 Núm. 01 (2026): Enero-Marzo 2026; 23-27
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