Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure

Ocimum basilicum L., Basil, has shown to be a bioremediator candidate for the organochlorine pesticide endosulfan.Nevertheless, the mechanism ofphytoremediation ofthe pesticide is still unknown. Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) is anenzyme involved in plant defense against pollutants and oxidative da...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ramírez Sandoval , Maricela, Velázquez Fernández , Jesús Bernardino
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/164
Descripción
Sumario:Ocimum basilicum L., Basil, has shown to be a bioremediator candidate for the organochlorine pesticide endosulfan.Nevertheless, the mechanism ofphytoremediation ofthe pesticide is still unknown. Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) is anenzyme involved in plant defense against pollutants and oxidative damage. Because of this, GST activity changes wouldbe expected after an exposition to endosulfan. Thus, to evaluate the response of basil to endosulfan exposure, wemeasured GST activity in leaves, roots, stems and rhizosphere. Plants were exposed to O, 10, 100, 1000 mg endosulfan/Kgof soil. Toe GST activity increased after endosulfan exposure depends on organ and endosulfan concentration. In leaves,GST activity increased at 10 mg/Kg, but decreased at 1000 mg/Kg. Root GST activity was increased at 10 mg/Kg, butbecame normal at higher concentrations of endosulfan. GST activity from stem and rhizosphere showed no significantvariation with the endosulfan concentration.
Descripción Física:Quimica Hoy; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Enero-Marzo 2013; 38-40
Quimica Hoy; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2013): Enero-Marzo 2013; 38-40
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