Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss

A strain of rainbow trout (CX strain) at the Hagerman Fish Culture Experiment Station has been selected for growth on a plant-based diet for ten generations. We Compared fish from the CX strain that were age (CXA) and size (CXS) matched to three commonly available commercial strains selected for gro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tasia, Tsung-Yu, Hernández Hernández, Hector Luis, Overturf, Keneeth E., Powell, Madison S.
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/361
_version_ 1824324578455846912
author Tasia, Tsung-Yu
Hernández Hernández, Hector Luis
Overturf, Keneeth E.
Powell, Madison S.
author_facet Tasia, Tsung-Yu
Hernández Hernández, Hector Luis
Overturf, Keneeth E.
Powell, Madison S.
author_sort Tasia, Tsung-Yu
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description A strain of rainbow trout (CX strain) at the Hagerman Fish Culture Experiment Station has been selected for growth on a plant-based diet for ten generations. We Compared fish from the CX strain that were age (CXA) and size (CXS) matched to three commonly available commercial strains selected for growth (RBT1, RBT2, RBT3). We compared differences in overall growth, oxidative stress and intestinal inflammation between fish fed a fishmeal (FM) or soybean-meal (SBM) diet for 12 weeks. Fish of each strain were randomly assigned to FM or SBM diet groups and fed daily to satiation. Tissues from each experimental group were sampled every four weeks to assess gene expression and growth parameters. Both CX strains had higher growth rates compared with similar feed consumption among all groups. Expression of intestinal and hepatic biomarkers for oxidative stress varied between liver and intestine. Expression varied between CXA and CXS fish despite being from the same strain indicating size at age affects gene expression and care should be taken when comparing different strains with different growth rates. Expression of calcium binding protein S100I2 in the intestine was elevated initially at 4 weeks, diminished at 8 weeks, then elevated again by 12 weeks. This pattern was also observed in intestinal SOD expression and GPx expression in the liver. Overall, these results provide further information on current commercial strains of rainbow trout to help improve the utilization on plant protein sources in their diets.
first_indexed 2025-02-05T19:15:14Z
format Article
id nutrucionacuicola-article-361
institution UANL
language spa
last_indexed 2025-02-05T19:15:14Z
physical Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2022): Investigación e Innovación en Nutrición Acuícola ; 137-155
publishDate 2022
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas
record_format ojs
spelling nutrucionacuicola-article-3612022-10-12T15:42:31Z Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Tasia, Tsung-Yu Hernández Hernández, Hector Luis Overturf, Keneeth E. Powell, Madison S. Enteritis, Rainbow trout, Salmonids, soybean meal, S100 gene A strain of rainbow trout (CX strain) at the Hagerman Fish Culture Experiment Station has been selected for growth on a plant-based diet for ten generations. We Compared fish from the CX strain that were age (CXA) and size (CXS) matched to three commonly available commercial strains selected for growth (RBT1, RBT2, RBT3). We compared differences in overall growth, oxidative stress and intestinal inflammation between fish fed a fishmeal (FM) or soybean-meal (SBM) diet for 12 weeks. Fish of each strain were randomly assigned to FM or SBM diet groups and fed daily to satiation. Tissues from each experimental group were sampled every four weeks to assess gene expression and growth parameters. Both CX strains had higher growth rates compared with similar feed consumption among all groups. Expression of intestinal and hepatic biomarkers for oxidative stress varied between liver and intestine. Expression varied between CXA and CXS fish despite being from the same strain indicating size at age affects gene expression and care should be taken when comparing different strains with different growth rates. Expression of calcium binding protein S100I2 in the intestine was elevated initially at 4 weeks, diminished at 8 weeks, then elevated again by 12 weeks. This pattern was also observed in intestinal SOD expression and GPx expression in the liver. Overall, these results provide further information on current commercial strains of rainbow trout to help improve the utilization on plant protein sources in their diets. Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2022-10-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/361 Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2022): Investigación e Innovación en Nutrición Acuícola ; 137-155 spa https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/361/357 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Enteritis, Rainbow trout, Salmonids, soybean meal, S100 gene
Tasia, Tsung-Yu
Hernández Hernández, Hector Luis
Overturf, Keneeth E.
Powell, Madison S.
Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
title_full Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
title_short Comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
title_sort comparative analysis of soybean meal effects in commercial strains of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss
topic Enteritis, Rainbow trout, Salmonids, soybean meal, S100 gene
topic_facet Enteritis, Rainbow trout, Salmonids, soybean meal, S100 gene
url https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/361
work_keys_str_mv AT tasiatsungyu comparativeanalysisofsoybeanmealeffectsincommercialstrainsofrainbowtroutoncorhynchusmykiss
AT hernandezhernandezhectorluis comparativeanalysisofsoybeanmealeffectsincommercialstrainsofrainbowtroutoncorhynchusmykiss
AT overturfkeneethe comparativeanalysisofsoybeanmealeffectsincommercialstrainsofrainbowtroutoncorhynchusmykiss
AT powellmadisons comparativeanalysisofsoybeanmealeffectsincommercialstrainsofrainbowtroutoncorhynchusmykiss