Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn

Lead is a rare element in earth’s crust, but since it is found in concentrated deposits it can be produced at low cost, and ranks fifth in tonnage consumed after iron, copper, aluminum and zinc. Some of the many applications of lead are: automobile batteries, uninterruptible power sources, radiation...

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Autor principal: Borrego Navejas, Rocío
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/9580/1/1080214966.pdf
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author Borrego Navejas, Rocío
author_facet Borrego Navejas, Rocío
author_sort Borrego Navejas, Rocío
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Lead is a rare element in earth’s crust, but since it is found in concentrated deposits it can be produced at low cost, and ranks fifth in tonnage consumed after iron, copper, aluminum and zinc. Some of the many applications of lead are: automobile batteries, uninterruptible power sources, radiation shields in nuclear facilities or medical x-ray apparatus, etc. For the automobile batteries the common lead alloys are lead-antimony (Pb-Sb), lead-calcium-tin (Pb-Ca-Sn), lead-cadmium-antimony (Pb-Cd-Sb), or lead-tin (Pb-Sn). The Pb-Sn system is the most commonly used for valve regulated lead-acid batteries, which will be the object of study in the current work, which unlike previous works (1; 2) tin content is in a lower % range. The present work is aimed to study the behavior of Pb-Sn alloys treated under defined conditions of temperature and time as thermal treatments for the study of microstructure and corrosion effects. Once different thermal treatments were applied, its mechanical properties, micro-hardness, microstructure and corrosion rate were evaluated to determine which conditions generate the best performance. The temperatures used for thermal treatment were 175 and 250 °C with three different cooling temperatures 0, 25 and 50 °C. Once microstructures were evaluated, five samples of each thermal treatment were submitted to measure mechanical properties and another sample was used to determine microhardness. Then, another sample of each thermal treatment was used to evaluate electrochemical properties. Samples of the thermal treatments were tested by electrochemical attack at two different sulphuric acid concentrations to evaluate their corrosion rate.
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spelling eprints-95802016-03-11T21:29:01Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/9580/ Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn Borrego Navejas, Rocío QD Química TP Tecnología Química Lead is a rare element in earth’s crust, but since it is found in concentrated deposits it can be produced at low cost, and ranks fifth in tonnage consumed after iron, copper, aluminum and zinc. Some of the many applications of lead are: automobile batteries, uninterruptible power sources, radiation shields in nuclear facilities or medical x-ray apparatus, etc. For the automobile batteries the common lead alloys are lead-antimony (Pb-Sb), lead-calcium-tin (Pb-Ca-Sn), lead-cadmium-antimony (Pb-Cd-Sb), or lead-tin (Pb-Sn). The Pb-Sn system is the most commonly used for valve regulated lead-acid batteries, which will be the object of study in the current work, which unlike previous works (1; 2) tin content is in a lower % range. The present work is aimed to study the behavior of Pb-Sn alloys treated under defined conditions of temperature and time as thermal treatments for the study of microstructure and corrosion effects. Once different thermal treatments were applied, its mechanical properties, micro-hardness, microstructure and corrosion rate were evaluated to determine which conditions generate the best performance. The temperatures used for thermal treatment were 175 and 250 °C with three different cooling temperatures 0, 25 and 50 °C. Once microstructures were evaluated, five samples of each thermal treatment were submitted to measure mechanical properties and another sample was used to determine microhardness. Then, another sample of each thermal treatment was used to evaluate electrochemical properties. Samples of the thermal treatments were tested by electrochemical attack at two different sulphuric acid concentrations to evaluate their corrosion rate. 2015-11 Tesis NonPeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/9580/1/1080214966.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/9580/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/1080214966.pdf Borrego Navejas, Rocío (2015) Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn. Maestría thesis, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León.
spellingShingle QD Química
TP Tecnología Química
Borrego Navejas, Rocío
Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
title_full Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
title_fullStr Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
title_full_unstemmed Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
title_short Efecto de la microestructura y la concentración del ácido en la corrosión de aleaciones binarias Pb-Sn
title_sort efecto de la microestructura y la concentracion del acido en la corrosion de aleaciones binarias pb sn
topic QD Química
TP Tecnología Química
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/9580/1/1080214966.pdf
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