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How are prices set in a market economy with decentralized information? How are we able to extract full gains from trade in a competitive market without centrally coordinated price formation and resource allocation? In 1962, separate research efforts proved that neither rationality nor complete inf...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Torres Salazar, Amada
Format: Tesis
Language:Spanish / Castilian
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/3377/1/1080227484.pdf
Description
Summary:How are prices set in a market economy with decentralized information? How are we able to extract full gains from trade in a competitive market without centrally coordinated price formation and resource allocation? In 1962, separate research efforts proved that neither rationality nor complete information are necessary market conditions to reach competitive equilibrium1 . Behavioral extensions to this framework have shown significant progress towards a coherent model of competitive price formation under varying conditions of decentralized trade and individual rationality. Unfortunately, economics continues to lack a generally valid model of decentralized price formation