Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a frequent worldwide disease. There are currently more than 46 million people who suffer this disease in North America and the Caribbean. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between DM and the presence of iron precipitates (Fe2+) in denta...

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Main Authors: Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel, Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel, Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael, Cruz Fierro, Norma, De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/16603/1/212.pdf
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author Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel
Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel
Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael
Cruz Fierro, Norma
De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica
author_facet Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel
Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel
Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael
Cruz Fierro, Norma
De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica
author_sort Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a frequent worldwide disease. There are currently more than 46 million people who suffer this disease in North America and the Caribbean. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between DM and the presence of iron precipitates (Fe2+) in dental structure. The third molar was extracted for reasons that merit extraction from 40 individuals with and without DM to analyze dentin tissue. Horizontal and longitudinal slices of tooth samples were made and later stained with 10% potassium cyanoferrate. The samples were observed by optical microscope to identify basophilic elements. A nonparametric Spearman correlation was performed to find an association between the quantitative (gender, group, and dentinal tissue) and qualitative variables (gender). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to find differences in the means of the nonparametric variables in two different groups in relation to the P value (<0.05). Iron elements were found in the predentin and circumpulpal dentin areas, and the results obtained showed a statistically significant difference between dentin tissue from patients with diabetes and those without. Individuals with Type 2 DM are prone to present iron precipitates in predentin and circumpulpal dentin tissue. Few iron elements were found in dental organs of individuals without DM.
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spelling eprints-166032024-03-05T15:37:11Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/16603/ Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael Cruz Fierro, Norma De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología RK Odontología Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a frequent worldwide disease. There are currently more than 46 million people who suffer this disease in North America and the Caribbean. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between DM and the presence of iron precipitates (Fe2+) in dental structure. The third molar was extracted for reasons that merit extraction from 40 individuals with and without DM to analyze dentin tissue. Horizontal and longitudinal slices of tooth samples were made and later stained with 10% potassium cyanoferrate. The samples were observed by optical microscope to identify basophilic elements. A nonparametric Spearman correlation was performed to find an association between the quantitative (gender, group, and dentinal tissue) and qualitative variables (gender). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to find differences in the means of the nonparametric variables in two different groups in relation to the P value (<0.05). Iron elements were found in the predentin and circumpulpal dentin areas, and the results obtained showed a statistically significant difference between dentin tissue from patients with diabetes and those without. Individuals with Type 2 DM are prone to present iron precipitates in predentin and circumpulpal dentin tissue. Few iron elements were found in dental organs of individuals without DM. 2018-11-05 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/16603/1/212.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/16603/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/212.pdf Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel y Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel y Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael y Cruz Fierro, Norma y De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica (2018) Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes. Clinical and experimental dental research, 5 (1). pp. 14-18. ISSN 2057-4347 http://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.150 doi:10.1002/cre2.150
spellingShingle RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología
RK Odontología
Ortiz Arrambide, Miguel Ángel
Juarez Ibarra, Karla Isabel
Malagón Santiago, Guadalupe Ismael
Cruz Fierro, Norma
De la Garza Ramos, Myriam Angélica
Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
title_full Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
title_short Dental iron precipitates in patients with Type 2 diabetes
title_sort dental iron precipitates in patients with type 2 diabetes
topic RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología
RK Odontología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/16603/1/212.pdf
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