Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico
Mycetoma is a chronic granulomatous disease. It is classified into eumycetoma caused by fungi and actinomycetoma due to filamentous actinomycetes. Mycetoma can be found in geographic areas in close proximity to the Tropic of Cancer. Mexico is one of the countries in which this disease is highly ende...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
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Public Library of Science
2014
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Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/15126/1/238.pdf |
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author | Bonifaz, Alexandro Tirado Sánchez, Andrés Calderón, Luz Saúl, Amado Araiza, Javier Hernández, Marco González González, Gloria María Ponce, Rosa María |
author_facet | Bonifaz, Alexandro Tirado Sánchez, Andrés Calderón, Luz Saúl, Amado Araiza, Javier Hernández, Marco González González, Gloria María Ponce, Rosa María |
author_sort | Bonifaz, Alexandro |
collection | Repositorio Institucional |
description | Mycetoma is a chronic granulomatous disease. It is classified into eumycetoma caused by fungi and actinomycetoma due to filamentous actinomycetes. Mycetoma can be found in geographic areas in close proximity to the Tropic of Cancer. Mexico is one of the countries in which this disease is highly endemic. In this retrospective study we report epidemiologic, clinical
and microbiologic data of mycetoma observed in the General Hospital of Mexico in a 33 year-period (1980 to 2013). A total of 482 cases were included which were clinical and microbiology confirmed. Four hundred and forty four cases (92.11%) were actinomycetomas and 38 cases (7.88%) were eumycetomas. Most patients were agricultural workers; there was a male predominance with a sex ratio of 3:1. The mean age was 34.5 years old (most ranged from 21 to 40 years). The main affected
localization was lower and upper limbs (70.74% and 14.52% respectively). Most of the patients came from humid tropical areas (Morelos, Guerrero and Hidalgo were the regions commonly reported). The main clinical presentation was as tumorlike soft tissue swelling with draining sinuses (97.1%). Grains were observed in all the cases. The principal causative agents for actinomycetoma were: Nocardia brasiliensis (78.21%) and Actinomadura madurae (8.7%); meanwhile, for eumycetomas: Madurella mycetomatis and Scedosporium boydii (synonym: Pseudallescheria boydii) were identified. This is a single-center, with long-follow up, cross-sectional study that allows determining the prevalence and characteristics of mycetoma in different regions of Mexico. |
format | Article |
id | eprints-15126 |
institution | UANL |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | eprints |
spelling | eprints-151262020-03-06T21:43:18Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15126/ Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico Bonifaz, Alexandro Tirado Sánchez, Andrés Calderón, Luz Saúl, Amado Araiza, Javier Hernández, Marco González González, Gloria María Ponce, Rosa María RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología RL Dermatología Mycetoma is a chronic granulomatous disease. It is classified into eumycetoma caused by fungi and actinomycetoma due to filamentous actinomycetes. Mycetoma can be found in geographic areas in close proximity to the Tropic of Cancer. Mexico is one of the countries in which this disease is highly endemic. In this retrospective study we report epidemiologic, clinical and microbiologic data of mycetoma observed in the General Hospital of Mexico in a 33 year-period (1980 to 2013). A total of 482 cases were included which were clinical and microbiology confirmed. Four hundred and forty four cases (92.11%) were actinomycetomas and 38 cases (7.88%) were eumycetomas. Most patients were agricultural workers; there was a male predominance with a sex ratio of 3:1. The mean age was 34.5 years old (most ranged from 21 to 40 years). The main affected localization was lower and upper limbs (70.74% and 14.52% respectively). Most of the patients came from humid tropical areas (Morelos, Guerrero and Hidalgo were the regions commonly reported). The main clinical presentation was as tumorlike soft tissue swelling with draining sinuses (97.1%). Grains were observed in all the cases. The principal causative agents for actinomycetoma were: Nocardia brasiliensis (78.21%) and Actinomadura madurae (8.7%); meanwhile, for eumycetomas: Madurella mycetomatis and Scedosporium boydii (synonym: Pseudallescheria boydii) were identified. This is a single-center, with long-follow up, cross-sectional study that allows determining the prevalence and characteristics of mycetoma in different regions of Mexico. Public Library of Science 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15126/1/238.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15126/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/238.pdf Bonifaz, Alexandro y Tirado Sánchez, Andrés y Calderón, Luz y Saúl, Amado y Araiza, Javier y Hernández, Marco y González González, Gloria María y Ponce, Rosa María (2014) Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico. PloS Neglected tropical diseases, 8 (8). e3102. ISSN 1935-2727 http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003102 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0003102 |
spellingShingle | RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología RL Dermatología Bonifaz, Alexandro Tirado Sánchez, Andrés Calderón, Luz Saúl, Amado Araiza, Javier Hernández, Marco González González, Gloria María Ponce, Rosa María Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
title | Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
title_full | Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
title_fullStr | Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
title_short | Mycetoma: experience of 482 cases in a single center in Mexico |
title_sort | mycetoma experience of 482 cases in a single center in mexico |
topic | RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología RL Dermatología |
url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/15126/1/238.pdf |
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