Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis

Objective: By applying receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the objective of this study was to see whether hemoglobin levels reflect body iron stores in a group of pregnant women at term who, by using serum ferritin as the reference test, had a high pre-test probability of having iron d...

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Main Authors: Jaime Pérez, José Carlos, García Arellano, Gisela, Méndez Ramírez, Nereida, González Llano, Óscar, Gómez Almaguer, David
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/14982/1/142.pdf
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author Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
García Arellano, Gisela
Méndez Ramírez, Nereida
González Llano, Óscar
Gómez Almaguer, David
author_facet Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
García Arellano, Gisela
Méndez Ramírez, Nereida
González Llano, Óscar
Gómez Almaguer, David
author_sort Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Objective: By applying receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the objective of this study was to see whether hemoglobin levels reflect body iron stores in a group of pregnant women at term who, by using serum ferritin as the reference test, had a high pre-test probability of having iron deficiency anemia. Likewise, we evaluated the ability of hemoglobin and maternal serum ferritin levels to predict iron deficiency anemia in newborns. Methods: Hemoglobin and serum ferritin were measured in 187 pregnant women at term belonging to a group with a high pre-test probability of iron deficiency anemia and their newborns. Women with Hb <11.0 g/dL and newborns with cord Hb <13.0 g/dL were classified as anemic. A serum ferritin <12.0g/L in women and a cord blood serum ferritin <35.0g/L were considered to reflect empty iron stores. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was applied to select the cut-off points that better reflected iron stores. Results: The Hb cut-off point selected by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis in women was <11.5 g/dL (sensitivity: 60.82, specificity: 53.33%, Youden Index: 0.450). Most of the newborns had normal Hb which precluded this analysis. Maternal Hb <11.0 g/dL was the cut-off point that best reflected iron deficiency anemia in newborns (sensitivity: 55.88%, specificity: 57.24%, Youden Index: 0.217). The best cut-off point of maternal serum ferritin to reflect empty iron stores in newborns was <6.0g/L (sensitivity: 76.47%, specificity: 31.58%, Youden Index: 0.200). Conclusion: Hemoglobin concentration performed poorly to detect iron deficiency anemia in women at term with high risk for iron deficiency and their newborns.
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spelling eprints-149822019-05-16T14:28:15Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/14982/ Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis Jaime Pérez, José Carlos García Arellano, Gisela Méndez Ramírez, Nereida González Llano, Óscar Gómez Almaguer, David Objective: By applying receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the objective of this study was to see whether hemoglobin levels reflect body iron stores in a group of pregnant women at term who, by using serum ferritin as the reference test, had a high pre-test probability of having iron deficiency anemia. Likewise, we evaluated the ability of hemoglobin and maternal serum ferritin levels to predict iron deficiency anemia in newborns. Methods: Hemoglobin and serum ferritin were measured in 187 pregnant women at term belonging to a group with a high pre-test probability of iron deficiency anemia and their newborns. Women with Hb <11.0 g/dL and newborns with cord Hb <13.0 g/dL were classified as anemic. A serum ferritin <12.0g/L in women and a cord blood serum ferritin <35.0g/L were considered to reflect empty iron stores. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was applied to select the cut-off points that better reflected iron stores. Results: The Hb cut-off point selected by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis in women was <11.5 g/dL (sensitivity: 60.82, specificity: 53.33%, Youden Index: 0.450). Most of the newborns had normal Hb which precluded this analysis. Maternal Hb <11.0 g/dL was the cut-off point that best reflected iron deficiency anemia in newborns (sensitivity: 55.88%, specificity: 57.24%, Youden Index: 0.217). The best cut-off point of maternal serum ferritin to reflect empty iron stores in newborns was <6.0g/L (sensitivity: 76.47%, specificity: 31.58%, Youden Index: 0.200). Conclusion: Hemoglobin concentration performed poorly to detect iron deficiency anemia in women at term with high risk for iron deficiency and their newborns. 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/14982/1/142.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/14982/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/142.pdf Jaime Pérez, José Carlos y García Arellano, Gisela y Méndez Ramírez, Nereida y González Llano, Óscar y Gómez Almaguer, David (2015) Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, 37 (3). pp. 178-183. ISSN 15168484 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjhh.2015.02.002 doi:10.1016/j.bjhh.2015.02.002
spellingShingle Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
García Arellano, Gisela
Méndez Ramírez, Nereida
González Llano, Óscar
Gómez Almaguer, David
Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
title_full Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
title_short Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population: receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
title_sort evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto maternal pairs in a high risk population receiver operating characteristic curve analysis
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/14982/1/142.pdf
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