Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus

To establish the prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), as well as the predisposing risk factors, in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) attending the Service of Endocrino-Pediatrics and Otolaryngology Department of the ‘‘Dr. José Eleuterio González’’ University H...

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Autores principales: Treviño González, José Luis, Campuzano Bustamante, D. I., Flores Caloca, O., Santos Lartigue, Ramiro, Villegas González, M. J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11662/1/S1665579615000629_S300_en.pdf
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author Treviño González, José Luis
Campuzano Bustamante, D. I.
Flores Caloca, O.
Santos Lartigue, Ramiro
Villegas González, M. J.
author_facet Treviño González, José Luis
Campuzano Bustamante, D. I.
Flores Caloca, O.
Santos Lartigue, Ramiro
Villegas González, M. J.
author_sort Treviño González, José Luis
collection Repositorio Institucional
description To establish the prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), as well as the predisposing risk factors, in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) attending the Service of Endocrino-Pediatrics and Otolaryngology Department of the ‘‘Dr. José Eleuterio González’’ University Hospital and the Materno-Infantil Hospital, from January 2011 to December 2012. Material and methods: A total of 84 children with T1DM, with ages between 6 and 18 years old, were studied. Values of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were assessed and Tonal audiometry and Speech audiometry tests were performed. Results: A total of 84 patients with a diagnosis of T1DM were studied, out of which 12 (14.3%) presented SNHL. Fifty percent of patients with hearing loss were in the age range of 10---13 years old. Regarding time of evolution with the disease (T1DM), 33% of patients with more than 5 years with T1DM presented SNHL, and nearly 88.9% of the patients with less than 5 years with T1DM presented normal hearing (p = 0.011). Moreover, 65.47% of the patients presented complications due to poor glycemic control at some point in the evolution of their disease. All (100%) diabetic patients with SNHL and 91% of the patients without SNHL had HbA1c values greater than 6%. In patients with hearing impairments, 83.3% suffered mild and 16.4% suffered moderate hearing loss. Most presented bilateral hearing loss, with the right ear dominating. Acute frequencies, mainly 8000 kHz, were the most affected.
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spelling eprints-116622018-10-22T13:34:54Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11662/ Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus Treviño González, José Luis Campuzano Bustamante, D. I. Flores Caloca, O. Santos Lartigue, Ramiro Villegas González, M. J. RF Otorrinolaringología: Oídos, Nariz y Garganta RJ Pediatría To establish the prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), as well as the predisposing risk factors, in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) attending the Service of Endocrino-Pediatrics and Otolaryngology Department of the ‘‘Dr. José Eleuterio González’’ University Hospital and the Materno-Infantil Hospital, from January 2011 to December 2012. Material and methods: A total of 84 children with T1DM, with ages between 6 and 18 years old, were studied. Values of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were assessed and Tonal audiometry and Speech audiometry tests were performed. Results: A total of 84 patients with a diagnosis of T1DM were studied, out of which 12 (14.3%) presented SNHL. Fifty percent of patients with hearing loss were in the age range of 10---13 years old. Regarding time of evolution with the disease (T1DM), 33% of patients with more than 5 years with T1DM presented SNHL, and nearly 88.9% of the patients with less than 5 years with T1DM presented normal hearing (p = 0.011). Moreover, 65.47% of the patients presented complications due to poor glycemic control at some point in the evolution of their disease. All (100%) diabetic patients with SNHL and 91% of the patients without SNHL had HbA1c values greater than 6%. In patients with hearing impairments, 83.3% suffered mild and 16.4% suffered moderate hearing loss. Most presented bilateral hearing loss, with the right ear dominating. Acute frequencies, mainly 8000 kHz, were the most affected. UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/11662/1/S1665579615000629_S300_en.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11662/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/S1665579615000629_S300_en.pdf Treviño González, José Luis y Campuzano Bustamante, D. I. y Flores Caloca, O. y Santos Lartigue, Ramiro y Villegas González, M. J. (2015) Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus. Medicina universitaria, 17 (68). pp. 133-137. ISSN 1665-5796
spellingShingle RF Otorrinolaringología: Oídos, Nariz y Garganta
RJ Pediatría
Treviño González, José Luis
Campuzano Bustamante, D. I.
Flores Caloca, O.
Santos Lartigue, Ramiro
Villegas González, M. J.
Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
title_full Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
title_short Prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
title_sort prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus
topic RF Otorrinolaringología: Oídos, Nariz y Garganta
RJ Pediatría
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11662/1/S1665579615000629_S300_en.pdf
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