Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema

Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of three different combinations for the ‘‘loading phase’’ in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME), using bevacizumab (BVZ), triamcinolone (TCL) and subthreshold macular photocoagulation (SMPC). Methods: Experimental, longitudinal, prospective, compara...

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Main Authors: González Cortés, Jesús Hernán, Toledo Negrete, Juan José, Butrón Valdez, K., Zapata Elizondo, V., Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia, Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique, Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante, Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11641/1/S1665579615000459_S300_en.pdf
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author González Cortés, Jesús Hernán
Toledo Negrete, Juan José
Butrón Valdez, K.
Zapata Elizondo, V.
Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia
Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique
Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante
Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús
author_facet González Cortés, Jesús Hernán
Toledo Negrete, Juan José
Butrón Valdez, K.
Zapata Elizondo, V.
Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia
Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique
Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante
Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús
author_sort González Cortés, Jesús Hernán
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of three different combinations for the ‘‘loading phase’’ in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME), using bevacizumab (BVZ), triamcinolone (TCL) and subthreshold macular photocoagulation (SMPC). Methods: Experimental, longitudinal, prospective, comparative and blind. Patients were randomly assigned to three treatment branches: Group 1: BVZ + SMPC (12 eyes), Group 2: SMPC + BVZ + TCL (7 eyes), Group 3: BVZ + TCL (11 eyes). Treatment with BVZ and TCL was given every 4 weeks for 3 months, SMPC was applied once at the beginning of treatment. Initial and final measurements of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT) and intraocular pressure (IOP) were tested. Results: The improvement in BCVA and the reduction in CMT was statistically superior in group of BVZ + SMPCwhen compared to the other groups. There were no differences in IOP. Conclusions: Combined therapies in the ‘‘loading phase’’are a good option when treating DME. Although the group with BVZ + SMPC obtained the best results, further studies with longer followup and a higher number of participants to establish this combined therapy as the first treatment option are required.
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spelling eprints-116412021-08-04T16:28:27Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11641/ Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema González Cortés, Jesús Hernán Toledo Negrete, Juan José Butrón Valdez, K. Zapata Elizondo, V. Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús RM Terapéutica, Farmacología Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of three different combinations for the ‘‘loading phase’’ in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME), using bevacizumab (BVZ), triamcinolone (TCL) and subthreshold macular photocoagulation (SMPC). Methods: Experimental, longitudinal, prospective, comparative and blind. Patients were randomly assigned to three treatment branches: Group 1: BVZ + SMPC (12 eyes), Group 2: SMPC + BVZ + TCL (7 eyes), Group 3: BVZ + TCL (11 eyes). Treatment with BVZ and TCL was given every 4 weeks for 3 months, SMPC was applied once at the beginning of treatment. Initial and final measurements of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT) and intraocular pressure (IOP) were tested. Results: The improvement in BCVA and the reduction in CMT was statistically superior in group of BVZ + SMPCwhen compared to the other groups. There were no differences in IOP. Conclusions: Combined therapies in the ‘‘loading phase’’are a good option when treating DME. Although the group with BVZ + SMPC obtained the best results, further studies with longer followup and a higher number of participants to establish this combined therapy as the first treatment option are required. UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc http://eprints.uanl.mx/11641/1/S1665579615000459_S300_en.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11641/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/S1665579615000459_S300_en.pdf González Cortés, Jesús Hernán y Toledo Negrete, Juan José y Butrón Valdez, K. y Zapata Elizondo, V. y Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia y Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique y Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante y Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús (2015) Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema. Medicina universitaria, 17 (68). pp. 153-157. ISSN 1665-5796
spellingShingle RM Terapéutica, Farmacología
González Cortés, Jesús Hernán
Toledo Negrete, Juan José
Butrón Valdez, K.
Zapata Elizondo, V.
Martínez Gamero, Bertha Olivia
Treviño Cavazos, Ezequiel Enrique
Guerra Leal, Jesús Dante
Mohamed Hamsho, Jesús
Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
title_full Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
title_fullStr Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
title_full_unstemmed Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
title_short Combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
title_sort combined therapy in diabetic macular edema
topic RM Terapéutica, Farmacología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11641/1/S1665579615000459_S300_en.pdf
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