Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers

In this research, chemically functionalized polystyrene oligomers with acrylamide monomers were applied as alternative adsorbent towards Pb(II) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process of Pb(II) was optimized using the 2*' fractional factorial design with replicates at the central point suppl...

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Autores principales: Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G., Oliva de Dios, Mauricio L., Chan Navarro, Rodrigo, Elizondo Martínez, Perla, Rosa M., García López , María Concepción
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/324
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author Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G.
Oliva de Dios, Mauricio L.
Chan Navarro, Rodrigo
Elizondo Martínez, Perla
Rosa M.
García López , María Concepción
author_facet Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G.
Oliva de Dios, Mauricio L.
Chan Navarro, Rodrigo
Elizondo Martínez, Perla
Rosa M.
García López , María Concepción
author_sort Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G.
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description In this research, chemically functionalized polystyrene oligomers with acrylamide monomers were applied as alternative adsorbent towards Pb(II) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process of Pb(II) was optimized using the 2*' fractional factorial design with replicates at the central point supplemented with the central composite design where the percentage adsorption was chosen as the response variable. This variable was simultancously optimized using the desirability functions approach to select the best conditions for the adsorption process. The experimental data reveal that after the optimization, the maximal response was exhibited at 38 °C, pH 5.80, initial adsorbate concentration (36.40 mg L™, and adsorbent dosage  (10.77 mg) with the desirability function of 0.9260. Theoretical values and experimental data determined by the central composite design showed a high correlation with a R? value of 0.9810. Under these optimal conditions, the theoretical value for the removal of Pb(II) was 93.12%, while that experimental assay gives a maximum value of 91.23%. Likewise, the analysis of surface charge distribution, the structural and morphological characteristics confirmed the successful chemical modification of poly(styrene) oligomers.
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physical Quimica Hoy; Vol. 12 No. 01 (2023): Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): enero-marzo 2023; 10-15
Quimica Hoy; Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): enero-marzo 2023; 10-15
2007-1183
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
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spelling quimicahoy-article-3242023-11-13T23:56:29Z Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G. Oliva de Dios, Mauricio L. Chan Navarro, Rodrigo Elizondo Martínez, Perla Rosa M. García López , María Concepción oligomer adsorption response surface methodology Central composito design poly(styrene) In this research, chemically functionalized polystyrene oligomers with acrylamide monomers were applied as alternative adsorbent towards Pb(II) from aqueous solutions. Adsorption process of Pb(II) was optimized using the 2*' fractional factorial design with replicates at the central point supplemented with the central composite design where the percentage adsorption was chosen as the response variable. This variable was simultancously optimized using the desirability functions approach to select the best conditions for the adsorption process. The experimental data reveal that after the optimization, the maximal response was exhibited at 38 °C, pH 5.80, initial adsorbate concentration (36.40 mg L™, and adsorbent dosage  (10.77 mg) with the desirability function of 0.9260. Theoretical values and experimental data determined by the central composite design showed a high correlation with a R? value of 0.9810. Under these optimal conditions, the theoretical value for the removal of Pb(II) was 93.12%, while that experimental assay gives a maximum value of 91.23%. Likewise, the analysis of surface charge distribution, the structural and morphological characteristics confirmed the successful chemical modification of poly(styrene) oligomers. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2023-03-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer review articles Articulos evaluados por pares application/pdf https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/324 10.29105/qh12.01-324 Quimica Hoy; Vol. 12 No. 01 (2023): Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): enero-marzo 2023; 10-15 Quimica Hoy; Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): Vol. 12 Núm. 01 (2023): enero-marzo 2023; 10-15 2007-1183 spa https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/324/289 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle oligomer
adsorption
response surface methodology
Central composito design
poly(styrene)
Sánchez Anguiano , Maria G.
Oliva de Dios, Mauricio L.
Chan Navarro, Rodrigo
Elizondo Martínez, Perla
Rosa M.
García López , María Concepción
Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
title_full Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
title_fullStr Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
title_full_unstemmed Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
title_short Efficient removal of lead(II) ions in water using functionalized poly(styrene) oligomers
title_sort efficient removal of lead ii ions in water using functionalized poly styrene oligomers
topic oligomer
adsorption
response surface methodology
Central composito design
poly(styrene)
topic_facet oligomer
adsorption
response surface methodology
Central composito design
poly(styrene)
url https://quimicahoy.uanl.mx/index.php/r/article/view/324
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