Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis

The pathways of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) biosynthesis have been extensively investigated in farmed fish both for determining the specific dietary essential fatty acids that guarantee optimal growth and development in captivity, and also for maintaining high levels of the healt...

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Autores principales: Monroig, Óscar, Navarro, Juan C., R. Tocher, Douglas
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/93
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author Monroig, Óscar
Navarro, Juan C.
R. Tocher, Douglas
author_facet Monroig, Óscar
Navarro, Juan C.
R. Tocher, Douglas
author_sort Monroig, Óscar
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description The pathways of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) biosynthesis have been extensively investigated in farmed fish both for determining the specific dietary essential fatty acids that guarantee optimal growth and development in captivity, and also for maintaining high levels of the healthy n-3 LC-PUFA for human consumers. It is now well established that the capacity for LC-PUFA biosynthesis of a particular species depends upon the complement of the key enzymes required, namely the fatty acyl desaturases (Fad) and elongases of very long-chain fatty acids (Elovl). This paper reviews the recent progress made on the molecular aspects of Fad- and Elovl-encoding genes isolated so far from fish species. More specifically, we discuss the potential implications that Fad and Elovl functions and expression patterns have on the ability of a particular fish species to thrive on sustainable vegetable-based aquafeeds.
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physical Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2011: Memorias del Décimo Primer Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola Noviembre 23-25, 2011
publishDate 2011
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas
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spelling nutrucionacuicola-article-932019-10-01T21:02:11Z Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis Monroig, Óscar Navarro, Juan C. R. Tocher, Douglas biosynthesis desaturase elongase essential fatty acid fish nutrition long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis desaturase elongase essential fatty acid fish nutrition long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids The pathways of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) biosynthesis have been extensively investigated in farmed fish both for determining the specific dietary essential fatty acids that guarantee optimal growth and development in captivity, and also for maintaining high levels of the healthy n-3 LC-PUFA for human consumers. It is now well established that the capacity for LC-PUFA biosynthesis of a particular species depends upon the complement of the key enzymes required, namely the fatty acyl desaturases (Fad) and elongases of very long-chain fatty acids (Elovl). This paper reviews the recent progress made on the molecular aspects of Fad- and Elovl-encoding genes isolated so far from fish species. More specifically, we discuss the potential implications that Fad and Elovl functions and expression patterns have on the ability of a particular fish species to thrive on sustainable vegetable-based aquafeeds. The pathways of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) biosynthesis have been extensively investigated in farmed fish both for determining the specific dietary essential fatty acids that guarantee optimal growth and development in captivity, and also for maintaining high levels of the healthy n-3 LC-PUFA for human consumers. It is now well established that the capacity for LC-PUFA biosynthesis of a particular species depends upon the complement of the key enzymes required, namely the fatty acyl desaturases (Fad) and elongases of very long-chain fatty acids (Elovl). This paper reviews the recent progress made on the molecular aspects of Fad- and Elovl-encoding genes isolated so far from fish species. More specifically, we discuss the potential implications that Fad and Elovl functions and expression patterns have on the ability of a particular fish species to thrive on sustainable vegetable-based aquafeeds. Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2011-11-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/93 Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2011: Memorias del Décimo Primer Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola Noviembre 23-25, 2011 eng https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/93/93 Derechos de autor 2019 Óscar Monroig, Juan C. Navarro, Douglas R. Tocher
spellingShingle biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
Monroig, Óscar
Navarro, Juan C.
R. Tocher, Douglas
Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_alt Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_full Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_fullStr Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_short Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent Advances on Desaturases and Elongases Involved in Their Biosynthesis
title_sort long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish recent advances on desaturases and elongases involved in their biosynthesis
topic biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
topic_facet biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
biosynthesis
desaturase
elongase
essential fatty acid
fish nutrition
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
url https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/93
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AT navarrojuanc longchainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsinfishrecentadvancesondesaturasesandelongasesinvolvedintheirbiosynthesis
AT rtocherdouglas longchainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsinfishrecentadvancesondesaturasesandelongasesinvolvedintheirbiosynthesis