Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University

A series of experiments has been conducted with hybrid striped bass in our laboratory to evaluate severaldifferent dietary additives that may influence immune response and disease resistance. These include glucans,levamisole, partially autolyzed brewers yeast, oligonucleotides and a yeast-based preb...

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Autores principales: Li, Peng, M. Gatlin III, Delbert
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/189
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author Li, Peng
M. Gatlin III, Delbert
author_facet Li, Peng
M. Gatlin III, Delbert
author_sort Li, Peng
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description A series of experiments has been conducted with hybrid striped bass in our laboratory to evaluate severaldifferent dietary additives that may influence immune response and disease resistance. These include glucans,levamisole, partially autolyzed brewers yeast, oligonucleotides and a yeast-based prebiotic mixture. Some ofthese supplements such as brewers yeast at 2% of diet significantly enhanced blood neutrophil oxidativeradical and extracellular superoxide anion production of head kidney macrophages as well as enhancedresistance to S. iniae. Additional experiments confirmed this observation in sub-adult hybrid striped bass andshowed some protection against M. marinum after an in situ infection. The prebiotic Grobiotics®-A, a mixtureof partially autolyzed brewers yeast, dairy ingredient components and dried fermentation products, provided asurprisingly enhanced growth and feed efficiency hybrid striped bass as well as immunostimulation andenhanced resistance to S. inae and M. marinum when included at 2% of diet. Dietary nucleotides also havebeen demonstrated to enhance neutrophil function and resistance of hybrid striped bass to S. iniae infection,although the mechanisms behind these phenomena are not well defined.Although the concept of functional feeds is novel to the aquaculture industry, it represents an emerging newparadigm to develop diets that extend beyond satisfying basic nutritional requirements of the culturedorganism. Our observation with hybrid striped bass have shown that research in this area is worthy to pursuefurther and may be very helpful for the industry.
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spelling nutrucionacuicola-article-1892019-11-04T23:56:13Z Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University Li, Peng M. Gatlin III, Delbert immunonutrient immunostimulant health hybrid striped bass Morone immunonutrient immunostimulant health hybrid striped bass Morone A series of experiments has been conducted with hybrid striped bass in our laboratory to evaluate severaldifferent dietary additives that may influence immune response and disease resistance. These include glucans,levamisole, partially autolyzed brewers yeast, oligonucleotides and a yeast-based prebiotic mixture. Some ofthese supplements such as brewers yeast at 2% of diet significantly enhanced blood neutrophil oxidativeradical and extracellular superoxide anion production of head kidney macrophages as well as enhancedresistance to S. iniae. Additional experiments confirmed this observation in sub-adult hybrid striped bass andshowed some protection against M. marinum after an in situ infection. The prebiotic Grobiotics®-A, a mixtureof partially autolyzed brewers yeast, dairy ingredient components and dried fermentation products, provided asurprisingly enhanced growth and feed efficiency hybrid striped bass as well as immunostimulation andenhanced resistance to S. inae and M. marinum when included at 2% of diet. Dietary nucleotides also havebeen demonstrated to enhance neutrophil function and resistance of hybrid striped bass to S. iniae infection,although the mechanisms behind these phenomena are not well defined.Although the concept of functional feeds is novel to the aquaculture industry, it represents an emerging newparadigm to develop diets that extend beyond satisfying basic nutritional requirements of the culturedorganism. Our observation with hybrid striped bass have shown that research in this area is worthy to pursuefurther and may be very helpful for the industry. A series of experiments has been conducted with hybrid striped bass in our laboratory to evaluate severaldifferent dietary additives that may influence immune response and disease resistance. These include glucans,levamisole, partially autolyzed brewers yeast, oligonucleotides and a yeast-based prebiotic mixture. Some ofthese supplements such as brewers yeast at 2% of diet significantly enhanced blood neutrophil oxidativeradical and extracellular superoxide anion production of head kidney macrophages as well as enhancedresistance to S. iniae. Additional experiments confirmed this observation in sub-adult hybrid striped bass andshowed some protection against M. marinum after an in situ infection. The prebiotic Grobiotics®-A, a mixtureof partially autolyzed brewers yeast, dairy ingredient components and dried fermentation products, provided asurprisingly enhanced growth and feed efficiency hybrid striped bass as well as immunostimulation andenhanced resistance to S. inae and M. marinum when included at 2% of diet. Dietary nucleotides also havebeen demonstrated to enhance neutrophil function and resistance of hybrid striped bass to S. iniae infection,although the mechanisms behind these phenomena are not well defined.Although the concept of functional feeds is novel to the aquaculture industry, it represents an emerging newparadigm to develop diets that extend beyond satisfying basic nutritional requirements of the culturedorganism. Our observation with hybrid striped bass have shown that research in this area is worthy to pursuefurther and may be very helpful for the industry. Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019-11-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/189 Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2004: Memorias del Septimo Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola eng https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/189/188 Derechos de autor 2019 Peng Li, Delbert M. Gatlin III
spellingShingle immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
Li, Peng
M. Gatlin III, Delbert
Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_alt Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_full Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_fullStr Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_full_unstemmed Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_short Strategies of Dietary Supplementation for Health Management of Hybrid Striped Bass Morone Chrysops X M. Saxatilis: A Review of Research at Texas A&M University
title_sort strategies of dietary supplementation for health management of hybrid striped bass morone chrysops x m saxatilis a review of research at texas a m university
topic immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
topic_facet immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
immunonutrient
immunostimulant
health
hybrid striped bass
Morone
url https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/189
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