A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei

Feed represent one of the primary costs associated with the production of shrimp under semi-intensive and intensiveconditions. The feed is also the initial source of pollutants; hence, overfeeding or poor quality feeds can severelyimpact water quality and production. In order to improve production o...

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Autores principales: Allen Davis, D., Amaya, Elkin, Venero, Jesus, Zelaya, Oscar, B. Rouse, David
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/172
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author Allen Davis, D.
Amaya, Elkin
Venero, Jesus
Zelaya, Oscar
B. Rouse, David
author_facet Allen Davis, D.
Amaya, Elkin
Venero, Jesus
Zelaya, Oscar
B. Rouse, David
author_sort Allen Davis, D.
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description Feed represent one of the primary costs associated with the production of shrimp under semi-intensive and intensiveconditions. The feed is also the initial source of pollutants; hence, overfeeding or poor quality feeds can severelyimpact water quality and production. In order to improve production of shrimp under semi-intensive conditions andreduce waste outputs it is critical to optimize feed allowance and to develop appropriate feeding management plans.Despite the importance of feed management from both economic and environmental perspectives, there is relativelylittle scientific information regarding feed management. It is also quite interesting to note that almost allmanagement set points (e.g. poor growth, or good growth) result in increases in feed input and that most often oneof the lowest payed employee is responsible for the proper application of the most costly component of shrimpculture, (i.e. the feed). Over the last six years, research at the Claude Petite Mariculture Center has been conductedusing standardized operational protocols (35 shrimp/meter, 10 hp/ha of base aeration, limited water exchange) whileachieving a systematic improvement in feed management. This paper discusses from a historical perspective thesystematic improvement in feed management that have allowed us to improve feed utilization and total productionfrom typical feed conversion ratios (FCR, feed inputs per unit of shrimp harvested) of around 2:1 to 1.2-1.4:1 withincreases in overall production from around 4,000 kg/ha to 6,000kg/ha. These improvement in FCR have resultedin significant reductions in feed costs and subsequent improvement on the return on investment.
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physical Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2006: Memorías del Octavo Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola
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spelling nutrucionacuicola-article-1722019-10-30T22:56:17Z A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei Allen Davis, D. Amaya, Elkin Venero, Jesus Zelaya, Oscar B. Rouse, David Shrimp Feed management semi-intensive Feed represent one of the primary costs associated with the production of shrimp under semi-intensive and intensiveconditions. The feed is also the initial source of pollutants; hence, overfeeding or poor quality feeds can severelyimpact water quality and production. In order to improve production of shrimp under semi-intensive conditions andreduce waste outputs it is critical to optimize feed allowance and to develop appropriate feeding management plans.Despite the importance of feed management from both economic and environmental perspectives, there is relativelylittle scientific information regarding feed management. It is also quite interesting to note that almost allmanagement set points (e.g. poor growth, or good growth) result in increases in feed input and that most often oneof the lowest payed employee is responsible for the proper application of the most costly component of shrimpculture, (i.e. the feed). Over the last six years, research at the Claude Petite Mariculture Center has been conductedusing standardized operational protocols (35 shrimp/meter, 10 hp/ha of base aeration, limited water exchange) whileachieving a systematic improvement in feed management. This paper discusses from a historical perspective thesystematic improvement in feed management that have allowed us to improve feed utilization and total productionfrom typical feed conversion ratios (FCR, feed inputs per unit of shrimp harvested) of around 2:1 to 1.2-1.4:1 withincreases in overall production from around 4,000 kg/ha to 6,000kg/ha. These improvement in FCR have resultedin significant reductions in feed costs and subsequent improvement on the return on investment. Feed represent one of the primary costs associated with the production of shrimp under semi-intensive and intensiveconditions. The feed is also the initial source of pollutants; hence, overfeeding or poor quality feeds can severelyimpact water quality and production. In order to improve production of shrimp under semi-intensive conditions andreduce waste outputs it is critical to optimize feed allowance and to develop appropriate feeding management plans.Despite the importance of feed management from both economic and environmental perspectives, there is relativelylittle scientific information regarding feed management. It is also quite interesting to note that almost allmanagement set points (e.g. poor growth, or good growth) result in increases in feed input and that most often oneof the lowest payed employee is responsible for the proper application of the most costly component of shrimpculture, (i.e. the feed). Over the last six years, research at the Claude Petite Mariculture Center has been conductedusing standardized operational protocols (35 shrimp/meter, 10 hp/ha of base aeration, limited water exchange) whileachieving a systematic improvement in feed management. This paper discusses from a historical perspective thesystematic improvement in feed management that have allowed us to improve feed utilization and total productionfrom typical feed conversion ratios (FCR, feed inputs per unit of shrimp harvested) of around 2:1 to 1.2-1.4:1 withincreases in overall production from around 4,000 kg/ha to 6,000kg/ha. These improvement in FCR have resultedin significant reductions in feed costs and subsequent improvement on the return on investment. Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019-10-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/172 Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2006: Memorías del Octavo Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola eng https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/172/170 Derechos de autor 2019 D. Allen Davis, Elkin Amaya, Jesus Venero, Oscar Zelaya, David B. Rouse
spellingShingle Shrimp
Feed management
semi-intensive
Allen Davis, D.
Amaya, Elkin
Venero, Jesus
Zelaya, Oscar
B. Rouse, David
A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_alt A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_fullStr A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full_unstemmed A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_short A Case Study on Feed Management to Improving Production and Economic Returns for the Semi-Intensive Pond Production of Litopenaeus vannamei
title_sort case study on feed management to improving production and economic returns for the semi intensive pond production of litopenaeus vannamei
topic Shrimp
Feed management
semi-intensive
topic_facet Shrimp
Feed management
semi-intensive
url https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/172
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