The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture

patterns which trigger a strong feeding response in fish larvae, small size and simply the fact that they are part of thenatural food chain for fish in the wild. Despite these significant advantages the use of copepods in aquacultureremains limited, mainly because of the inability to culture them co...

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Autor principal: Schipp, Glenn
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019
Acceso en línea:https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/162
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author Schipp, Glenn
author_facet Schipp, Glenn
author_sort Schipp, Glenn
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description patterns which trigger a strong feeding response in fish larvae, small size and simply the fact that they are part of thenatural food chain for fish in the wild. Despite these significant advantages the use of copepods in aquacultureremains limited, mainly because of the inability to culture them cost effectively and at high density.Over a period of ten years we have been able to develop a reliable culture method for the calanoid copepods Acartiasp. and Parvocalanus crassirostris and to successfully use these to culture a variety of tropical reef fish species bothin Australia and in Hawaii. Some of the fish species, such as the golden snapper, Lutjanus johnii (Bloch) and thepeacock hind, Cephalopholis argus (Bloch and Schneider) appear to require copepods to successfully negotiate pastfirst feeding. Others such as the flame angelfish Centropyge loricula (Günther) seem to need copepods for theirwhole larval cycle of over 70 days. All fish species we have cultured using copepods as a supplement to other liveprey have shown increased growth and survival.The use of copepods in aquaculture is unlikely to compete cost effectively with techniques such as semi-automated,intensive larviculture systems for fish species that are easily cultured on rotifers, but for some high valued reef fishspecies at least, the use of copepods is highly desirable if not essential.
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spelling nutrucionacuicola-article-1622019-10-29T23:17:24Z The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture Schipp, Glenn The benefits of using copepods in aquaculture include: their superior nutritional value, high digestibility, movementpatterns which trigger a strong feeding response in fish larvae, small size and simply the fact that they are part of thenatural food chain for fish in the wild. Despite these significant advantages the use of copepods in aquacultureremains limited, mainly because of the inability to culture them cost effectively and at high density.Over a period of ten years we have been able to develop a reliable culture method for the calanoid copepods Acartiasp. and Parvocalanus crassirostris and to successfully use these to culture a variety of tropical reef fish species bothin Australia and in Hawaii. Some of the fish species, such as the golden snapper, Lutjanus johnii (Bloch) and thepeacock hind, Cephalopholis argus (Bloch and Schneider) appear to require copepods to successfully negotiate pastfirst feeding. Others such as the flame angelfish Centropyge loricula (Günther) seem to need copepods for theirwhole larval cycle of over 70 days. All fish species we have cultured using copepods as a supplement to other liveprey have shown increased growth and survival.The use of copepods in aquaculture is unlikely to compete cost effectively with techniques such as semi-automated,intensive larviculture systems for fish species that are easily cultured on rotifers, but for some high valued reef fishspecies at least, the use of copepods is highly desirable if not essential. patterns which trigger a strong feeding response in fish larvae, small size and simply the fact that they are part of thenatural food chain for fish in the wild. Despite these significant advantages the use of copepods in aquacultureremains limited, mainly because of the inability to culture them cost effectively and at high density.Over a period of ten years we have been able to develop a reliable culture method for the calanoid copepods Acartiasp. and Parvocalanus crassirostris and to successfully use these to culture a variety of tropical reef fish species bothin Australia and in Hawaii. Some of the fish species, such as the golden snapper, Lutjanus johnii (Bloch) and thepeacock hind, Cephalopholis argus (Bloch and Schneider) appear to require copepods to successfully negotiate pastfirst feeding. Others such as the flame angelfish Centropyge loricula (Günther) seem to need copepods for theirwhole larval cycle of over 70 days. All fish species we have cultured using copepods as a supplement to other liveprey have shown increased growth and survival.The use of copepods in aquaculture is unlikely to compete cost effectively with techniques such as semi-automated,intensive larviculture systems for fish species that are easily cultured on rotifers, but for some high valued reef fishspecies at least, the use of copepods is highly desirable if not essential. Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas 2019-10-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/162 Avances en Nutrición Acuicola; 2006: Memorías del Octavo Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola eng https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/162/160 Derechos de autor 2019 Glenn Schipp
spellingShingle Schipp, Glenn
The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
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title The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_alt The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_full The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_fullStr The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_short The Use of Calanoid Copepods in Semi-Intensive, Tropical Marine Fish Larviculture
title_sort use of calanoid copepods in semi intensive tropical marine fish larviculture
url https://nutricionacuicola.uanl.mx/index.php/acu/article/view/162
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