Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures

Abstract: The packing of spheres is a subject that has drawn the attention of mathematicians and philosophers for centuries and that currently attracts the interest of the scientific community in several fields. At the nanoscale, the packing of atoms affects the chemical and structural properties o...

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Main Authors: Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús, Esparza, Rodrigo, Mejía Rosales, Sergio, Estrada Salas, Rubén, Ponce, Arturo, Deepak, Francis Leonard, Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando, Yacamán, Miguel José
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/8940/1/Experimental%20IcosahedralDecahedral%20Packing.pdf
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author Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús
Esparza, Rodrigo
Mejía Rosales, Sergio
Estrada Salas, Rubén
Ponce, Arturo
Deepak, Francis Leonard
Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando
Yacamán, Miguel José
author_facet Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús
Esparza, Rodrigo
Mejía Rosales, Sergio
Estrada Salas, Rubén
Ponce, Arturo
Deepak, Francis Leonard
Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando
Yacamán, Miguel José
author_sort Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Abstract: The packing of spheres is a subject that has drawn the attention of mathematicians and philosophers for centuries and that currently attracts the interest of the scientific community in several fields. At the nanoscale, the packing of atoms affects the chemical and structural properties of the material and, hence, its potential applications. This report describes the experimental formation of 5-fold nanostructures by the packing of interpenetrated icosahedral and decahedral units. These nanowires, formed by the reaction of a mixture of metal salts (Au and Ag) in the presence of oleylamine, are obtained when the chemical composition is specifically Ag/Au = 3:1. The experimental images of the icosahedral nanowires have a high likelihood with simulated electron micrographs of structures formed by two or three Boerdijk Coxeter Bernal helices roped on a single structure, whereas for the decahedral wires, simulations using a model of adjacent decahedra match the experimental structures. To our knowledge, this is the first report of the synthesis of nanowires formed by the packing of structures with 5-fold symmetry. These icosahedral nanowire structures are similar to those of quasicrystals, which can only be formed if at least two atomic species are present and in which icosahedral and decahedral packing has been found for bulk crystals.
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spelling eprints-89402016-02-04T22:22:05Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/8940/ Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús Esparza, Rodrigo Mejía Rosales, Sergio Estrada Salas, Rubén Ponce, Arturo Deepak, Francis Leonard Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando Yacamán, Miguel José Q Ciencias en General QC Física Abstract: The packing of spheres is a subject that has drawn the attention of mathematicians and philosophers for centuries and that currently attracts the interest of the scientific community in several fields. At the nanoscale, the packing of atoms affects the chemical and structural properties of the material and, hence, its potential applications. This report describes the experimental formation of 5-fold nanostructures by the packing of interpenetrated icosahedral and decahedral units. These nanowires, formed by the reaction of a mixture of metal salts (Au and Ag) in the presence of oleylamine, are obtained when the chemical composition is specifically Ag/Au = 3:1. The experimental images of the icosahedral nanowires have a high likelihood with simulated electron micrographs of structures formed by two or three Boerdijk Coxeter Bernal helices roped on a single structure, whereas for the decahedral wires, simulations using a model of adjacent decahedra match the experimental structures. To our knowledge, this is the first report of the synthesis of nanowires formed by the packing of structures with 5-fold symmetry. These icosahedral nanowire structures are similar to those of quasicrystals, which can only be formed if at least two atomic species are present and in which icosahedral and decahedral packing has been found for bulk crystals. American Chemical Society 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/8940/1/Experimental%20IcosahedralDecahedral%20Packing.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/8940/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/Experimental%20IcosahedralDecahedral%20Packing.pdf Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús y Esparza, Rodrigo y Mejía Rosales, Sergio y Estrada Salas, Rubén y Ponce, Arturo y Deepak, Francis Leonard y Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando y Yacamán, Miguel José (2011) Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures. ACS Nano, 5 (8). pp. 6272-6278. ISSN 1936-0851
spellingShingle Q Ciencias en General
QC Física
Velázquez Salazar, J. Jesús
Esparza, Rodrigo
Mejía Rosales, Sergio
Estrada Salas, Rubén
Ponce, Arturo
Deepak, Francis Leonard
Castro Guerrero, Carlos Fernando
Yacamán, Miguel José
Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
title_full Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
title_fullStr Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
title_short Experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one-dimensional nanostructures
title_sort experimental evidence of icosahedral and decahedral packing in one dimensional nanostructures
topic Q Ciencias en General
QC Física
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/8940/1/Experimental%20IcosahedralDecahedral%20Packing.pdf
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