Production of biologically active human lymphotactin (XCL1) by Lactococcus lactis

Lymphotactin-XCL1 is a chemokine produced mainly by activated CD8? T-cells and directs migration of CD4? and CD8? lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells. We expressed human lymphotactin (LTN) by the lactic-acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis. Biological activity of LTN was confirmed by chemo-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zavala Flores, Laura Mireya, Villatoro Hernández, Julio, Gámez Escobedo, Idalia Analí, Franco Molina, Moisés Armides, Rangel Colmenero, Blanca Rocío, Villanueva Olivo, Arnulfo, Gutiérrez Puente, Yolanda, Montes de Oca Luna, Roberto, Valdés Flores, Jesús, Saucedo Cárdenas, Odila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/5430/1/00b4952ab76503b41e000000.pdf
Description
Summary:Lymphotactin-XCL1 is a chemokine produced mainly by activated CD8? T-cells and directs migration of CD4? and CD8? lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells. We expressed human lymphotactin (LTN) by the lactic-acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis. Biological activity of LTN was confirmed by chemo-attraction of human T-cells by chemotaxis demonstrating, for the first time, how this chemokine secreted by a food-grade prokaryote retains biological activity and chemoattracts T lymphocytes. This strain thus represents a feasible well-tolerated vector to deliver active LTN at a mucosal level.