Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure

Ocimum basilicum L., Basil, has shown to be a bioremediator candidate for the organochlorinc pesticide endosulfan. Nevertheless, the mechanism of phytoremediation of the pesticide is still unknown. Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) is an enzyme involved in plant defense against pollutants and Olddati...

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Main Authors: Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel, Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/3656/1/Art6.pdf
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author Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel
Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino
author_facet Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel
Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino
author_sort Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Ocimum basilicum L., Basil, has shown to be a bioremediator candidate for the organochlorinc pesticide endosulfan. Nevertheless, the mechanism of phytoremediation of the pesticide is still unknown. Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) is an enzyme involved in plant defense against pollutants and Olddative damage. Because of this, GST activity changes would be expected after an exposition to endosulfan. Thus, to evaluate the response of basil to endosulfan exposure, we measured GST activity in leaves, roots, stems and rhizosphere. Plants were exposed lo O, 10, 100, 1000 mg endosuIfan/Kg of soil. The GST activity increased after endosulfan exposure depends on organ and endosulfan concentration. In leaves, GST activity increased at 10 mg/Kg, but decreased at 1000 mg/Kg. Root GST activity was increased al 10 mg/Kg, but became normal at higher concentrations of endosulfan. GST activity from stem and rhizosphere showed no significant variation with the endosulfan concentration.
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spelling eprints-36562014-11-21T21:29:40Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/3656/ Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino QD Química Ocimum basilicum L., Basil, has shown to be a bioremediator candidate for the organochlorinc pesticide endosulfan. Nevertheless, the mechanism of phytoremediation of the pesticide is still unknown. Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) is an enzyme involved in plant defense against pollutants and Olddative damage. Because of this, GST activity changes would be expected after an exposition to endosulfan. Thus, to evaluate the response of basil to endosulfan exposure, we measured GST activity in leaves, roots, stems and rhizosphere. Plants were exposed lo O, 10, 100, 1000 mg endosuIfan/Kg of soil. The GST activity increased after endosulfan exposure depends on organ and endosulfan concentration. In leaves, GST activity increased at 10 mg/Kg, but decreased at 1000 mg/Kg. Root GST activity was increased al 10 mg/Kg, but became normal at higher concentrations of endosulfan. GST activity from stem and rhizosphere showed no significant variation with the endosulfan concentration. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.uanl.mx/3656/1/Art6.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/3656/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/Art6.pdf Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel y Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino (2013) Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure. Química Hoy, 3 (1). 38 -40. ISSN 2007-1183 http://www.uanl.mx/publicaciones
spellingShingle QD Química
Ramírez Sandoval, Maricel
Velázquez Fernández, Jesús Bernardino
Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
title_full Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
title_fullStr Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
title_full_unstemmed Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
title_short Organ-dependent GST activation in Ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
title_sort organ dependent gst activation in ocimum basilicum by endosulfan exposure
topic QD Química
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/3656/1/Art6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ramirezsandovalmaricel organdependentgstactivationinocimumbasilicumbyendosulfanexposure
AT velazquezfernandezjesusbernardino organdependentgstactivationinocimumbasilicumbyendosulfanexposure