Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

Stainless steels are used in the aeronautical industry for their corrosion resistance and good mechanical performance. The chemical treatment used to improve corrosion resistance is passivation, forming a compact, continuous, adherent chromium oxide film. This research aimed to investigate the effec...

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Autores principales: Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli, Villegas Tovar, José Miguel, Maldonado Bandala, Erick, Lara Banda, María del Refugio, Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel, Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli, Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio, Almaguer Cantú, Verónica, Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel, Landa Gómez, Aldo, Almeraya Calderón, Facundo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/29773/7/29773.pdf
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author Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli
Villegas Tovar, José Miguel
Maldonado Bandala, Erick
Lara Banda, María del Refugio
Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel
Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli
Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio
Almaguer Cantú, Verónica
Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel
Landa Gómez, Aldo
Almeraya Calderón, Facundo
author_facet Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli
Villegas Tovar, José Miguel
Maldonado Bandala, Erick
Lara Banda, María del Refugio
Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel
Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli
Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio
Almaguer Cantú, Verónica
Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel
Landa Gómez, Aldo
Almeraya Calderón, Facundo
author_sort Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Stainless steels are used in the aeronautical industry for their corrosion resistance and good mechanical performance. The chemical treatment used to improve corrosion resistance is passivation, forming a compact, continuous, adherent chromium oxide film. This research aimed to investigate the effect of citric acid at different concentrations (citric acid; citric acid + oxalic acid, citric acid + hydrogen peroxide, and citric acid + hydrogen peroxide + ethanol) on AM 350 stainless steel passivated for 90 and 120 min at 25 and 50 °C and immersed in 5% by weight sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions. The electrochemical technique used was electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) based on ASTM-G106. The EIS (equivalent circuit) results indicate that there are one and two constant phase elements (CPE), which indicate the presence of various factors on the stainless steel surface, such as roughness and the formation of porous and passive layers, respectively. A double-layer system was employed for some samples. However, when the ethanol was added to the passivation bath, the behavior changed to a one-time constant system. The AM 350 passivated in citric and oxalic acid presented the higher corrosion resistance with values of 6 × 105 Ω·cm2.
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spelling eprints-297732025-07-10T16:23:49Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/29773/ Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli Villegas Tovar, José Miguel Maldonado Bandala, Erick Lara Banda, María del Refugio Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio Almaguer Cantú, Verónica Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel Landa Gómez, Aldo Almeraya Calderón, Facundo TA Ingeniería General y Civil Stainless steels are used in the aeronautical industry for their corrosion resistance and good mechanical performance. The chemical treatment used to improve corrosion resistance is passivation, forming a compact, continuous, adherent chromium oxide film. This research aimed to investigate the effect of citric acid at different concentrations (citric acid; citric acid + oxalic acid, citric acid + hydrogen peroxide, and citric acid + hydrogen peroxide + ethanol) on AM 350 stainless steel passivated for 90 and 120 min at 25 and 50 °C and immersed in 5% by weight sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions. The electrochemical technique used was electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) based on ASTM-G106. The EIS (equivalent circuit) results indicate that there are one and two constant phase elements (CPE), which indicate the presence of various factors on the stainless steel surface, such as roughness and the formation of porous and passive layers, respectively. A double-layer system was employed for some samples. However, when the ethanol was added to the passivation bath, the behavior changed to a one-time constant system. The AM 350 passivated in citric and oxalic acid presented the higher corrosion resistance with values of 6 × 105 Ω·cm2. Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2025-04-08 Article NonPeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/29773/7/29773.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/29773/7.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/29773.pdf Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli y Villegas Tovar, José Miguel y Maldonado Bandala, Erick y Lara Banda, María del Refugio y Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel y Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli y Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio y Almaguer Cantú, Verónica y Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel y Landa Gómez, Aldo y Almeraya Calderón, Facundo (2025) Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. Metals, 15 (420). pp. 1-9. ISSN 2075-4701 https://doi.org/10.3390/met15040420
spellingShingle TA Ingeniería General y Civil
Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli
Villegas Tovar, José Miguel
Maldonado Bandala, Erick
Lara Banda, María del Refugio
Baltazar Zamora, Miguel Ángel
Méndez Ramírez, Ce Tochtli
Nieves Mendoza, Demetrio
Almaguer Cantú, Verónica
Jáquez Muñoz, Jesús Manuel
Landa Gómez, Aldo
Almeraya Calderón, Facundo
Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_short Investigation into the Effects of Citric Acid on the Corrosion Behavior of AM 350 Stainless Steel Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_sort investigation into the effects of citric acid on the corrosion behavior of am 350 stainless steel using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
topic TA Ingeniería General y Civil
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/29773/7/29773.pdf
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