Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations
Hirsutella citriformis Speare is the only entomopathogenic fungus that has been applied to control the hemipteran Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. However, the use of available commercial products under field conditions is limited due to conidia’s shelf life and short environmental persistence. We have pr...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
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Editorial Board
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/27889/1/536.pdf |
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author | Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio Gomez Flores, Ricardo Flores Villarreal, Rosa Ángela Orozco Flores, Alonso Alberto Romo Sáenz, César Iván Montesinos Matías, Roberto Mellín Rosas, Marco A. Sánchez González, Jorge A. Pérez González, Orquídea Tamez Guerra, Patricia |
author_facet | Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio Gomez Flores, Ricardo Flores Villarreal, Rosa Ángela Orozco Flores, Alonso Alberto Romo Sáenz, César Iván Montesinos Matías, Roberto Mellín Rosas, Marco A. Sánchez González, Jorge A. Pérez González, Orquídea Tamez Guerra, Patricia |
author_sort | Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio |
collection | Repositorio Institucional |
description | Hirsutella citriformis Speare is the only entomopathogenic fungus that has been applied to control the hemipteran Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. However, the use of available commercial products under field conditions is limited due to conidia’s shelf life and short environmental persistence. We have previously reported the citrus psyllid D. citri adults’ biocontrol potential using H. citriformis strains. The aim of the present study was to evaluate different formulations based on H. citriformis (OP-Hir-3, OP-Hir-10, and OP-Hir-12 strains) conidia and gums as additives to improve D. citri adults’ biocontrol, under laboratory, greenhouse, and field conditions, using Hirsutella gums as conidia stabilizers to improve their viability under environmental drought conditions and as insecticide. Laboratory bioassay results showed that the highest (p < 0.05) D. citri mortality was achieved using FOP-Hir-10GH (63.5%), followed by the Hirsutella gum control (42.2%). Under greenhouse conditions, adults’ mortality reached up to 84.6% with FOP-Hir-12 and 49.0% with Hirsutella gum. In addition, we applied H. citriformis formulations under field conditions in a commercial citrus grove located in Tecomán, Colima, México, at 21.5 °C and 73.3% relative humidity (RH) in March and 25.7 °C and 72.5% RH in October 2022 and observed 67.3% and 94.0% mortality of D. citri adults, respectively. Hirsutella gum alone showed significant insecticidal activity against D. citri adults. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that Hirsutella gum functioned as additive to H. citriformis conidia formulations, improving D. citri adults’ mortality and showing potential for this pest biocontrol in citrus orchards |
format | Article |
id | eprints-27889 |
institution | UANL |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Editorial Board |
record_format | eprints |
spelling | eprints-278892025-07-09T14:37:05Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/27889/ Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio Gomez Flores, Ricardo Flores Villarreal, Rosa Ángela Orozco Flores, Alonso Alberto Romo Sáenz, César Iván Montesinos Matías, Roberto Mellín Rosas, Marco A. Sánchez González, Jorge A. Pérez González, Orquídea Tamez Guerra, Patricia QL Zoología Hirsutella citriformis Speare is the only entomopathogenic fungus that has been applied to control the hemipteran Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. However, the use of available commercial products under field conditions is limited due to conidia’s shelf life and short environmental persistence. We have previously reported the citrus psyllid D. citri adults’ biocontrol potential using H. citriformis strains. The aim of the present study was to evaluate different formulations based on H. citriformis (OP-Hir-3, OP-Hir-10, and OP-Hir-12 strains) conidia and gums as additives to improve D. citri adults’ biocontrol, under laboratory, greenhouse, and field conditions, using Hirsutella gums as conidia stabilizers to improve their viability under environmental drought conditions and as insecticide. Laboratory bioassay results showed that the highest (p < 0.05) D. citri mortality was achieved using FOP-Hir-10GH (63.5%), followed by the Hirsutella gum control (42.2%). Under greenhouse conditions, adults’ mortality reached up to 84.6% with FOP-Hir-12 and 49.0% with Hirsutella gum. In addition, we applied H. citriformis formulations under field conditions in a commercial citrus grove located in Tecomán, Colima, México, at 21.5 °C and 73.3% relative humidity (RH) in March and 25.7 °C and 72.5% RH in October 2022 and observed 67.3% and 94.0% mortality of D. citri adults, respectively. Hirsutella gum alone showed significant insecticidal activity against D. citri adults. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that Hirsutella gum functioned as additive to H. citriformis conidia formulations, improving D. citri adults’ mortality and showing potential for this pest biocontrol in citrus orchards Editorial Board 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/27889/1/536.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/27889/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/536.pdf Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio y Gomez Flores, Ricardo y Flores Villarreal, Rosa Ángela y Orozco Flores, Alonso Alberto y Romo Sáenz, César Iván y Montesinos Matías, Roberto y Mellín Rosas, Marco A. y Sánchez González, Jorge A. y Pérez González, Orquídea y Tamez Guerra, Patricia (2023) Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations. Plants, 12 (18). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2223-7747 http://doi.org/10.3390/plants12183184 doi:10.3390/plants12183184 |
spellingShingle | QL Zoología Cantú Bernal, Servando Horacio Gomez Flores, Ricardo Flores Villarreal, Rosa Ángela Orozco Flores, Alonso Alberto Romo Sáenz, César Iván Montesinos Matías, Roberto Mellín Rosas, Marco A. Sánchez González, Jorge A. Pérez González, Orquídea Tamez Guerra, Patricia Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
title | Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
title_full | Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
title_fullStr | Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
title_full_unstemmed | Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
title_short | Adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
title_sort | adult diaphorina citri biocontrol using hirsutella citriformis strains and gum formulations |
topic | QL Zoología |
url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/27889/1/536.pdf |
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