A novel oral endoscopic biopsy procedure to obtain rumen epithelial samples
Most in vivo studies related to ruminal development in calves use invasive techniques involving rumen-fistulated or euthanized animals. In consideration of animal welfare, we developed an oral endoscopic biopsy procedure to allow the obtaining of rumen epithelial samples, thus serving as an alternat...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/27787/7/27787.pdf |