Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples

Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has been used as a diagnostic tool for cervical cancer for years and is now being adopted for other gynecological cancers. LBC represents an important challenge to ensure that the process yields representative biospecimens for quality control (QC) of diagnostic procedur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe, Barajas Olmos, Víctor H., Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny, Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí, Garza Rodríguez, María L., Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I., Cardona Huerta, Servando, Méndez Lozano, Daniel H., Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar, Cantú De León, David F., Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/27189/7/27189.pdf.crdownload
_version_ 1824420679144964096
author Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe
Barajas Olmos, Víctor H.
Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny
Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí
Garza Rodríguez, María L.
Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I.
Cardona Huerta, Servando
Méndez Lozano, Daniel H.
Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar
Cantú De León, David F.
Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto
author_facet Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe
Barajas Olmos, Víctor H.
Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny
Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí
Garza Rodríguez, María L.
Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I.
Cardona Huerta, Servando
Méndez Lozano, Daniel H.
Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar
Cantú De León, David F.
Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto
author_sort Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has been used as a diagnostic tool for cervical cancer for years and is now being adopted for other gynecological cancers. LBC represents an important challenge to ensure that the process yields representative biospecimens for quality control (QC) of diagnostic procedures. In this study, we compare QC parameters (integrity, yield and purity, and polymerase chain reaction [PCR] amplification) of DNA isolated from LBC (N= 296) using two different nucleic acid isolation methods, manual (n = 233) or automated (n = 63). We also evaluated two different types of cytological brushes for sampling from the cervix. Our results suggest that manual isolation (yield 22.81 – 1.92 mg) resulted in increased DNA recovery when compared with automated isolation (yield 9.96 – 1.11 mg) from LBC samples, with a p-value of <0.0003. We estimated that 98% (53/54) of the samples preserved the integrity of DNA and were suitable for standard molecular biology analyses. The b-globin gene was amplified in 100% (296/296) of the DNA samples by endpoint PCR. We found no significant difference between the performance of the cytological brushes ( p value of <0.6711) in a general overview. However, when looking at the results from using each brush individually, the manual isolation method was statistically superior to the automated method. Our work illustrates the impact of good QC of preanalytic conditions, which will be important for the application of LBC for developing early detection methods for gynecological cancers.
format Article
id eprints-27189
institution UANL
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
record_format eprints
spelling eprints-271892024-12-11T16:47:51Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/27189/ Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe Barajas Olmos, Víctor H. Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí Garza Rodríguez, María L. Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I. Cardona Huerta, Servando Méndez Lozano, Daniel H. Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar Cantú De León, David F. Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto RG Ginecología y Obstetricia Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has been used as a diagnostic tool for cervical cancer for years and is now being adopted for other gynecological cancers. LBC represents an important challenge to ensure that the process yields representative biospecimens for quality control (QC) of diagnostic procedures. In this study, we compare QC parameters (integrity, yield and purity, and polymerase chain reaction [PCR] amplification) of DNA isolated from LBC (N= 296) using two different nucleic acid isolation methods, manual (n = 233) or automated (n = 63). We also evaluated two different types of cytological brushes for sampling from the cervix. Our results suggest that manual isolation (yield 22.81 – 1.92 mg) resulted in increased DNA recovery when compared with automated isolation (yield 9.96 – 1.11 mg) from LBC samples, with a p-value of <0.0003. We estimated that 98% (53/54) of the samples preserved the integrity of DNA and were suitable for standard molecular biology analyses. The b-globin gene was amplified in 100% (296/296) of the DNA samples by endpoint PCR. We found no significant difference between the performance of the cytological brushes ( p value of <0.6711) in a general overview. However, when looking at the results from using each brush individually, the manual isolation method was statistically superior to the automated method. Our work illustrates the impact of good QC of preanalytic conditions, which will be important for the application of LBC for developing early detection methods for gynecological cancers. Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/27189/7/27189.pdf.crdownload http://eprints.uanl.mx Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe y Barajas Olmos, Víctor H. y Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny y Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí y Garza Rodríguez, María L. y Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I. y Cardona Huerta, Servando y Méndez Lozano, Daniel H. y Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar y Cantú De León, David F. y Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto (2019) Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples. Biopreservation and Biobanking, 17 (6). pp. 591-597. ISSN 1947-5535 http://doi.org/10.1089/bio.2018.0148
spellingShingle RG Ginecología y Obstetricia
Domínguez Vigil, Irma Guadalupe
Barajas Olmos, Víctor H.
Gallardo Alvarado, Lenny
Pérez Maya, Antonio Alí
Garza Rodríguez, María L.
Magallanes Garza, Gerardo I.
Cardona Huerta, Servando
Méndez Lozano, Daniel H.
Vidal Gutiérrez, Oscar
Cantú De León, David F.
Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto
Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
title_full Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
title_fullStr Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
title_short Comparison of Automated and Manual DNA Isolation Methods of Liquid-Based Cytology Samples
title_sort comparison of automated and manual dna isolation methods of liquid based cytology samples
topic RG Ginecología y Obstetricia
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/27189/7/27189.pdf.crdownload
work_keys_str_mv AT dominguezvigilirmaguadalupe comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT barajasolmosvictorh comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT gallardoalvaradolenny comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT perezmayaantonioali comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT garzarodriguezmarial comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT magallanesgarzagerardoi comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT cardonahuertaservando comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT mendezlozanodanielh comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT vidalgutierrezoscar comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT cantudeleondavidf comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples
AT barrerasaldanahugoalberto comparisonofautomatedandmanualdnaisolationmethodsofliquidbasedcytologysamples