Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates

The objective of this study was to determine the antimicrobial potential of AH plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles (BisBAL NPs) on the growth of Enterococcus faecalis isolated from patients with endodontic infections. BisBAL NPs, synthesized with the colloidal method, were charac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro, Hernández Delgadillo, René, Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime, Solís Soto, Juan Manuel, Pineda Aguilar, Nayely, Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi, Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela, Chellam, Shankararaman, Cabral Romero, Claudio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage Publishing 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/25654/1/25654.pdf
_version_ 1824420269748387840
author Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro
Hernández Delgadillo, René
Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime
Solís Soto, Juan Manuel
Pineda Aguilar, Nayely
Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi
Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela
Chellam, Shankararaman
Cabral Romero, Claudio
author_facet Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro
Hernández Delgadillo, René
Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime
Solís Soto, Juan Manuel
Pineda Aguilar, Nayely
Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi
Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela
Chellam, Shankararaman
Cabral Romero, Claudio
author_sort Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro
collection Repositorio Institucional
description The objective of this study was to determine the antimicrobial potential of AH plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles (BisBAL NPs) on the growth of Enterococcus faecalis isolated from patients with endodontic infections. BisBAL NPs, synthesized with the colloidal method, were characterized, in its pure form or AH Plus-absorbed, by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (EDS-SEM). Antimicrobial activity was evaluated with disc diffusion assays, and antibiofilm activity with fluorescence microscopy. BisBAL NP-supplemented AH Plus had a 4.9 times higher antimicrobial activity than AH Plus alone ( p = 0.0001). In contrast to AH Plus alone, AH Plus supplemented with BisBAL NP inhibited E. faecalis biofilm formation. The sealing properties of AH plus were not modified by the incorporation of BisBAL NPs, which was demonstrated by a 12-day split-chamber leakage assay with daily inoculation, which was used to evaluate the possible filtration of E. faecalis . Finally, BisBAL NP-supplemented AH plus-BisBAL NPs was not cytotoxic for cultured human gingival fibroblasts. Their viability was 83.7% to 89.9% after a 24-h exposure to AH Plus containing 50 and 10 µM BisBAL NP, respectively. In conclusion, BisBAL NP-supplemented AH Plus constitutes an innovative nanomaterial to prevent re-infection in endodontic patients without cytotoxic effects.
format Article
id eprints-25654
institution UANL
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Sage Publishing
record_format eprints
spelling eprints-256542023-06-28T20:27:14Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/25654/ Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro Hernández Delgadillo, René Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime Solís Soto, Juan Manuel Pineda Aguilar, Nayely Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela Chellam, Shankararaman Cabral Romero, Claudio QR Microbiología The objective of this study was to determine the antimicrobial potential of AH plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles (BisBAL NPs) on the growth of Enterococcus faecalis isolated from patients with endodontic infections. BisBAL NPs, synthesized with the colloidal method, were characterized, in its pure form or AH Plus-absorbed, by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (EDS-SEM). Antimicrobial activity was evaluated with disc diffusion assays, and antibiofilm activity with fluorescence microscopy. BisBAL NP-supplemented AH Plus had a 4.9 times higher antimicrobial activity than AH Plus alone ( p = 0.0001). In contrast to AH Plus alone, AH Plus supplemented with BisBAL NP inhibited E. faecalis biofilm formation. The sealing properties of AH plus were not modified by the incorporation of BisBAL NPs, which was demonstrated by a 12-day split-chamber leakage assay with daily inoculation, which was used to evaluate the possible filtration of E. faecalis . Finally, BisBAL NP-supplemented AH plus-BisBAL NPs was not cytotoxic for cultured human gingival fibroblasts. Their viability was 83.7% to 89.9% after a 24-h exposure to AH Plus containing 50 and 10 µM BisBAL NP, respectively. In conclusion, BisBAL NP-supplemented AH Plus constitutes an innovative nanomaterial to prevent re-infection in endodontic patients without cytotoxic effects. Sage Publishing 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/25654/1/25654.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/25654/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/25654.pdf Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro y Hernández Delgadillo, René y Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime y Solís Soto, Juan Manuel y Pineda Aguilar, Nayely y Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi y Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela y Chellam, Shankararaman y Cabral Romero, Claudio (2022) Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates. Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials, 20. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2280-8000 http://doi.org/10.1177/22808000211069221 doi:10.1177/22808000211069221
spellingShingle QR Microbiología
Torres Betancourt, Jesús Alejandro
Hernández Delgadillo, René
Flores Treviño, Jorge Jaime
Solís Soto, Juan Manuel
Pineda Aguilar, Nayely
Nakagoshi Cepeda, María Argelia Akemi
Sánchez Nájera, Rosa Isela
Chellam, Shankararaman
Cabral Romero, Claudio
Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
title_full Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
title_fullStr Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
title_short Antimicrobial potential of AH Plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on E. faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
title_sort antimicrobial potential of ah plus supplemented with bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles on e faecalis isolated from clinical isolates
topic QR Microbiología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/25654/1/25654.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT torresbetancourtjesusalejandro antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT hernandezdelgadillorene antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT florestrevinojorgejaime antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT solissotojuanmanuel antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT pinedaaguilarnayely antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT nakagoshicepedamariaargeliaakemi antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT sancheznajerarosaisela antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT chellamshankararaman antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates
AT cabralromeroclaudio antimicrobialpotentialofahplussupplementedwithbismuthlipophilicnanoparticlesonefaecalisisolatedfromclinicalisolates