Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions
Over the time the automotive industry has evolved in the use of steels in different parts of vehicles, thanks to the materials technology; a deciding factor in the market are the corrosion properties. Based on this fact, it was decided the incorporation of stainless steels (SS), especially in parts...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
Publicado: |
2016
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Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/25260/1/155.pdf |
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author | Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli Estupiñan López, Francisco Humberto Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen Cabral Miramontes, José Ángel Barrios Durstewitz, C. P. Almeraya Calderón, Facundo |
author_facet | Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli Estupiñan López, Francisco Humberto Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen Cabral Miramontes, José Ángel Barrios Durstewitz, C. P. Almeraya Calderón, Facundo |
author_sort | Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli |
collection | Repositorio Institucional |
description | Over the time the automotive industry has evolved in the use of steels in different parts of vehicles, thanks to the materials technology; a deciding factor in the market are the corrosion properties. Based on this fact, it was decided the incorporation of stainless steels (SS), especially in parts which are exposed to environment, such as exhaust pipes, where the 409 SS tops the production list and in some cases replaced by the 439 SS. This study makes a comparative performance evaluation between ferritic steels 409 and 439, in different electrolytes that are important to automotive industry like 5% brine as simulating saline environment, 3.5% sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution and water as the blank, with the purpose to identify their corrosion behavior. Given the characteristics of stainless steel 409 and 439, is expected pitting, so mechanistic electrochemical techniques are used, such as cyclic potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical noise. The corrosion kinetics indicated that the 439 stainless steel in H2SO4 had the highest corrosion rate, while in NaCl the 409 had the highest. Both materials have a pitting corrosion type in sodium chloride using cyclic polarization curves and electrochemical noise techniques for its evaluation. |
format | Article |
id | eprints-25260 |
institution | UANL |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
record_format | eprints |
spelling | eprints-252602025-07-03T14:26:24Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/25260/ Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli Estupiñan López, Francisco Humberto Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen Cabral Miramontes, José Ángel Barrios Durstewitz, C. P. Almeraya Calderón, Facundo T Tecnología en General Over the time the automotive industry has evolved in the use of steels in different parts of vehicles, thanks to the materials technology; a deciding factor in the market are the corrosion properties. Based on this fact, it was decided the incorporation of stainless steels (SS), especially in parts which are exposed to environment, such as exhaust pipes, where the 409 SS tops the production list and in some cases replaced by the 439 SS. This study makes a comparative performance evaluation between ferritic steels 409 and 439, in different electrolytes that are important to automotive industry like 5% brine as simulating saline environment, 3.5% sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution and water as the blank, with the purpose to identify their corrosion behavior. Given the characteristics of stainless steel 409 and 439, is expected pitting, so mechanistic electrochemical techniques are used, such as cyclic potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical noise. The corrosion kinetics indicated that the 439 stainless steel in H2SO4 had the highest corrosion rate, while in NaCl the 409 had the highest. Both materials have a pitting corrosion type in sodium chloride using cyclic polarization curves and electrochemical noise techniques for its evaluation. 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/25260/1/155.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/25260/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/155.pdf Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli y Estupiñan López, Francisco Humberto y Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen y Cabral Miramontes, José Ángel y Barrios Durstewitz, C. P. y Almeraya Calderón, Facundo (2016) Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 11 (11). pp. 1080-1091. ISSN 14523981 http://www.electrochemsci.org/ |
spellingShingle | T Tecnología en General Gaona Tiburcio, Citlalli Estupiñan López, Francisco Humberto Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen Cabral Miramontes, José Ángel Barrios Durstewitz, C. P. Almeraya Calderón, Facundo Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
title | Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
title_full | Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
title_fullStr | Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
title_short | Electrochemical Corrosion of Ferritic 409 and 439 Stainless Steels 409 and 439 in NaCl and H2SO4 solutions |
title_sort | electrochemical corrosion of ferritic 409 and 439 stainless steels 409 and 439 in nacl and h2so4 solutions |
topic | T Tecnología en General |
url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/25260/1/155.pdf |
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