Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper

The aim of this work was to determine, in vitro, the antagonistic effectiveness of 60 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against damping-off and root and stem rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani. The strains were obtained from the International Collection of Entomopathogenic Bacillus at the FCB-UANL....

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Autores principales: Mojica Marín, Virgilio, Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto, Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco, Pereyra Alférez, Benito, Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia, Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo, Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Academic Journals 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/25217/1/130.pdf
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author Mojica Marín, Virgilio
Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto
Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco
Pereyra Alférez, Benito
Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia
Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo
Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe
author_facet Mojica Marín, Virgilio
Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto
Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco
Pereyra Alférez, Benito
Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia
Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo
Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe
author_sort Mojica Marín, Virgilio
collection Repositorio Institucional
description The aim of this work was to determine, in vitro, the antagonistic effectiveness of 60 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against damping-off and root and stem rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani. The strains were obtained from the International Collection of Entomopathogenic Bacillus at the FCB-UANL. During the in vitro dual culture assay only 16 of the strains displayed an inhibitory effect. Six strains were chosen to be screened simultaneously by volatile antibiotics, thermostability and seedling assay. In the volatile antibiotics assay, the strains GM-11 and GM-121 showed the best inhibitory effect over R. solani growth. None of the strains showed an efficient antagonistic effect during the thermoestability assay. In seedling assay, majority of the antagonistic isolates, GM-23, GM-11and GM-121, were effective in the reduction of R. solani infection. In addition, GM-23 increased the length of pepper seedlings. These results suggest that the B. thuringiensis strains studied have an excellent potential to be used as bio-control agents of R. solani in chili pepper.
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spelling eprints-252172023-03-21T22:15:47Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/25217/ Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper Mojica Marín, Virgilio Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco Pereyra Alférez, Benito Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe SB Cultivo de plantas The aim of this work was to determine, in vitro, the antagonistic effectiveness of 60 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against damping-off and root and stem rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani. The strains were obtained from the International Collection of Entomopathogenic Bacillus at the FCB-UANL. During the in vitro dual culture assay only 16 of the strains displayed an inhibitory effect. Six strains were chosen to be screened simultaneously by volatile antibiotics, thermostability and seedling assay. In the volatile antibiotics assay, the strains GM-11 and GM-121 showed the best inhibitory effect over R. solani growth. None of the strains showed an efficient antagonistic effect during the thermoestability assay. In seedling assay, majority of the antagonistic isolates, GM-23, GM-11and GM-121, were effective in the reduction of R. solani infection. In addition, GM-23 increased the length of pepper seedlings. These results suggest that the B. thuringiensis strains studied have an excellent potential to be used as bio-control agents of R. solani in chili pepper. Academic Journals 2008-05 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/25217/1/130.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/25217/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/130.pdf Mojica Marín, Virgilio y Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto y Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco y Pereyra Alférez, Benito y Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia y Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo y Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe (2008) Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper. African journal of biotechnology, 7 (9). pp. 1271-1276. ISSN 1684–5315 https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJB
spellingShingle SB Cultivo de plantas
Mojica Marín, Virgilio
Luna Olvera, Hugo Alberto
Sandoval Coronado, Carlos Francisco
Pereyra Alférez, Benito
Morales Ramos, Lilia Hortencia
Hernández Luna, Carlos Eduardo
Alvarado Gómez, Omar Guadalupe
Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
title_full Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
title_fullStr Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
title_full_unstemmed Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
title_short Antagonistic activity of selected strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against Rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
title_sort antagonistic activity of selected strains of bacillus thuringiensis against rhizoctonia solani of chili pepper
topic SB Cultivo de plantas
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/25217/1/130.pdf
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