Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation
Based on the conceptual model of multidimensional and hierarchical motivational climate the objective of this study was to test two models. One model (M1) of total mediation, testing the mediating mechanisms that explain why the motivational climate affects intention of continuity or dropout. Specif...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/23946/1/23946.pdf |
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author | Castillo Jiménez, Nallely López Walle, Jeanette M. Tomás Marco, Inés Tristán Rodríguez, José Leandro Duda, Joan L. Balaguer Solá, Isabel |
author_facet | Castillo Jiménez, Nallely López Walle, Jeanette M. Tomás Marco, Inés Tristán Rodríguez, José Leandro Duda, Joan L. Balaguer Solá, Isabel |
author_sort | Castillo Jiménez, Nallely |
collection | Repositorio Institucional |
description | Based on the conceptual model of multidimensional and hierarchical motivational climate the objective of this study was to test two models. One model (M1) of total mediation, testing the mediating mechanisms that explain why the motivational climate affects intention of continuity or dropout. Specifically, we test the mediating role of satisfaction/frustration of basic psychological needs and self-determined motivation, in the relationship between the players’ perception of the empowering and disempowering climate created by the coach, and the intention of young soccer players to continue/dropout the sport practice. The second model (M2) of partial mediation, contributes to knowing the mechanisms that link the antecedent variables included in the model (perceived empowering and disempowering motivational climate) and the outcomes (intention of continuity or dropout in sport). A total of 381 young male soccer players between 12 and 14 years of age (M = 12.41, SD = 0.89), completed a questionnaire package tapping into the variables of interest: players’ perception of the motivational climate created by the coach (empowering and disempowering), satisfaction/thwarting of basic psychological needs, self-determined motivation and the intention to continue/dropout sports participation. The hypothesized model was tested using a structural equation model technique with latent variables. The results of the partial mediation model were satisfactory (χ2= 120.92; df = 68; RMSEA = 0.045; CFI = 0.968; TLI = 0.957) and showed that need satisfaction and self-determined motivation partially mediated the relationship between the perception of the empowering climate and the intention to continue. Moreover, need satisfaction showed a positive and significant relationship with the intention to continue sports participation. Additionally, need thwarting and self-determined motivation totally mediated the relationship between the perception of the disempowering climate and the intention to dropout. Furthermore, needs thwarting was positively and significantly related to the intention to dropout of sports participation. Findings point to the importance of fostering empowering climates and preventing the creation of disempowering climates in the grassroots football. |
format | Article |
id | eprints-23946 |
institution | UANL |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International |
record_format | eprints |
spelling | eprints-239462023-05-09T20:11:52Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/23946/ Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation Castillo Jiménez, Nallely López Walle, Jeanette M. Tomás Marco, Inés Tristán Rodríguez, José Leandro Duda, Joan L. Balaguer Solá, Isabel GV Deportes y Recreación Based on the conceptual model of multidimensional and hierarchical motivational climate the objective of this study was to test two models. One model (M1) of total mediation, testing the mediating mechanisms that explain why the motivational climate affects intention of continuity or dropout. Specifically, we test the mediating role of satisfaction/frustration of basic psychological needs and self-determined motivation, in the relationship between the players’ perception of the empowering and disempowering climate created by the coach, and the intention of young soccer players to continue/dropout the sport practice. The second model (M2) of partial mediation, contributes to knowing the mechanisms that link the antecedent variables included in the model (perceived empowering and disempowering motivational climate) and the outcomes (intention of continuity or dropout in sport). A total of 381 young male soccer players between 12 and 14 years of age (M = 12.41, SD = 0.89), completed a questionnaire package tapping into the variables of interest: players’ perception of the motivational climate created by the coach (empowering and disempowering), satisfaction/thwarting of basic psychological needs, self-determined motivation and the intention to continue/dropout sports participation. The hypothesized model was tested using a structural equation model technique with latent variables. The results of the partial mediation model were satisfactory (χ2= 120.92; df = 68; RMSEA = 0.045; CFI = 0.968; TLI = 0.957) and showed that need satisfaction and self-determined motivation partially mediated the relationship between the perception of the empowering climate and the intention to continue. Moreover, need satisfaction showed a positive and significant relationship with the intention to continue sports participation. Additionally, need thwarting and self-determined motivation totally mediated the relationship between the perception of the disempowering climate and the intention to dropout. Furthermore, needs thwarting was positively and significantly related to the intention to dropout of sports participation. Findings point to the importance of fostering empowering climates and preventing the creation of disempowering climates in the grassroots football. Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/23946/1/23946.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/23946/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/23946.pdf Castillo Jiménez, Nallely y López Walle, Jeanette M. y Tomás Marco, Inés y Tristán Rodríguez, José Leandro y Duda, Joan L. y Balaguer Solá, Isabel (2022) Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (2). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1660-4601 http://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020896 doi:10.3390/ijerph19020896 |
spellingShingle | GV Deportes y Recreación Castillo Jiménez, Nallely López Walle, Jeanette M. Tomás Marco, Inés Tristán Rodríguez, José Leandro Duda, Joan L. Balaguer Solá, Isabel Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
title | Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
title_full | Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
title_fullStr | Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
title_full_unstemmed | Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
title_short | Empowering and Disempowering Motivational Climates, Mediating Psychological Processes, and Future Intentions of Sport Participation |
title_sort | empowering and disempowering motivational climates mediating psychological processes and future intentions of sport participation |
topic | GV Deportes y Recreación |
url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/23946/1/23946.pdf |
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