Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy

This paper focuses on the aerodynamics and design of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based on solar cells as a main power source. The procedure includes three phases: the conceptual design, preliminary design, and a computational fluid dynamics analysis of the vehicle. One of the main disadvantages...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo, López Botello, Omar Eduardo, Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo, Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen, Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio, García Salazar, Octavio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/23498/1/23498.pdf
_version_ 1824416905923919872
author Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo
López Botello, Omar Eduardo
Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo
Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen
Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio
García Salazar, Octavio
author_facet Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo
López Botello, Omar Eduardo
Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo
Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen
Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio
García Salazar, Octavio
author_sort Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo
collection Repositorio Institucional
description This paper focuses on the aerodynamics and design of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based on solar cells as a main power source. The procedure includes three phases: the conceptual design, preliminary design, and a computational fluid dynamics analysis of the vehicle. One of the main disadvantages of an electric UAV is the flight time; in this sense, the challenge is to create an aerodynamic design that can increase the endurance of the UAV. In this research, the flight mission starts with the attempt of the vehicle design to get at the maximum altitude; then, the UAV starts to glide and battery charge recovery is achieved due to the solar cells. A conceptual design is used, and the aerodynamic analysis is focused on a UAV as a gliding vehicle, with the calculations starting with the estimation of weight and aerodynamics and finishing this stage with the best glide angle. In fact, the aerodynamic analysis is obtained for a preliminary design; this step involves the wing, fuselage, and empennage of the UAV. In order to achieve the preliminary design, an estimation of aerodynamic coefficients, along with computational fluid dynamics analysis, is performed.
format Article
id eprints-23498
institution UANL
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format eprints
spelling eprints-234982024-03-01T21:08:21Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/23498/ Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo López Botello, Omar Eduardo Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio García Salazar, Octavio TL Vehículo Motor, Aeronáutica, Astronáutica This paper focuses on the aerodynamics and design of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based on solar cells as a main power source. The procedure includes three phases: the conceptual design, preliminary design, and a computational fluid dynamics analysis of the vehicle. One of the main disadvantages of an electric UAV is the flight time; in this sense, the challenge is to create an aerodynamic design that can increase the endurance of the UAV. In this research, the flight mission starts with the attempt of the vehicle design to get at the maximum altitude; then, the UAV starts to glide and battery charge recovery is achieved due to the solar cells. A conceptual design is used, and the aerodynamic analysis is focused on a UAV as a gliding vehicle, with the calculations starting with the estimation of weight and aerodynamics and finishing this stage with the best glide angle. In fact, the aerodynamic analysis is obtained for a preliminary design; this step involves the wing, fuselage, and empennage of the UAV. In order to achieve the preliminary design, an estimation of aerodynamic coefficients, along with computational fluid dynamics analysis, is performed. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/23498/1/23498.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/23498/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/23498.pdf Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo y López Botello, Omar Eduardo y Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo y Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen y Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio y García Salazar, Octavio (2019) Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy. International Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2019. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1687-5966 http://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8104927 doi:10.1155/2019/8104927
spellingShingle TL Vehículo Motor, Aeronáutica, Astronáutica
Escobar Ruiz, Alan Gerardo
López Botello, Omar Eduardo
Reyes Osorio, Luis Arturo
Zambrano Robledo, Patricia del Carmen
Amézquita Brooks, Luis Antonio
García Salazar, Octavio
Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
title_full Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
title_fullStr Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
title_short Conceptual Design of an Unmanned Fixed-Wing Aerial Vehicle Based on Alternative Energy
title_sort conceptual design of an unmanned fixed wing aerial vehicle based on alternative energy
topic TL Vehículo Motor, Aeronáutica, Astronáutica
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/23498/1/23498.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT escobarruizalangerardo conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy
AT lopezbotelloomareduardo conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy
AT reyesosorioluisarturo conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy
AT zambranorobledopatriciadelcarmen conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy
AT amezquitabrooksluisantonio conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy
AT garciasalazaroctavio conceptualdesignofanunmannedfixedwingaerialvehiclebasedonalternativeenergy