miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process

Obesity prevalence is rapidly increasing worldwide. With the discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans, BAT activation has emerged as a potential strategy for increasing energy expenditure. Recently, the presence of a third type of fat, referred to as beige or brite (brown in white), h...

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Autores principales: Lorente Cebrián, Silvia, Herrera, Katya, Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio, Sánchez, Juana, De la Garza, Ana Laura, Castro, Heriberto
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/18741/1/ijms-20-05998.pdf
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author Lorente Cebrián, Silvia
Herrera, Katya
Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio
Sánchez, Juana
De la Garza, Ana Laura
Castro, Heriberto
author_facet Lorente Cebrián, Silvia
Herrera, Katya
Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio
Sánchez, Juana
De la Garza, Ana Laura
Castro, Heriberto
author_sort Lorente Cebrián, Silvia
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Obesity prevalence is rapidly increasing worldwide. With the discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans, BAT activation has emerged as a potential strategy for increasing energy expenditure. Recently, the presence of a third type of fat, referred to as beige or brite (brown in white), has been recognized to be present in certain kinds of white adipose tissue (WAT) depots. It has been suggested that WAT can undergo the process of browning in response to stimuli that induce and enhance the expression of thermogenesis: a metabolic feature typically associated with BAT. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small transcriptional regulators that control gene expression in a variety of tissues, including WAT and BAT. Likewise, it was shown that several food compounds could influence miRNAs associated with browning, thus, potentially contributing to the management of excessive adipose tissue accumulation (obesity) through specific nutritional and dietetic approaches. Therefore, this has created significant excitement towards the development of a promising dietary strategy to promote browning/beiging in WAT to potentially contribute to combat the growing epidemic of obesity. For this reason, we summarize the current knowledge about miRNAs and food compounds that could be applied in promoting adipose browning, as well as the cellular mechanisms involved.
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spelling eprints-187412024-12-10T15:35:37Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/18741/ miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process Lorente Cebrián, Silvia Herrera, Katya Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio Sánchez, Juana De la Garza, Ana Laura Castro, Heriberto Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud Obesity prevalence is rapidly increasing worldwide. With the discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans, BAT activation has emerged as a potential strategy for increasing energy expenditure. Recently, the presence of a third type of fat, referred to as beige or brite (brown in white), has been recognized to be present in certain kinds of white adipose tissue (WAT) depots. It has been suggested that WAT can undergo the process of browning in response to stimuli that induce and enhance the expression of thermogenesis: a metabolic feature typically associated with BAT. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small transcriptional regulators that control gene expression in a variety of tissues, including WAT and BAT. Likewise, it was shown that several food compounds could influence miRNAs associated with browning, thus, potentially contributing to the management of excessive adipose tissue accumulation (obesity) through specific nutritional and dietetic approaches. Therefore, this has created significant excitement towards the development of a promising dietary strategy to promote browning/beiging in WAT to potentially contribute to combat the growing epidemic of obesity. For this reason, we summarize the current knowledge about miRNAs and food compounds that could be applied in promoting adipose browning, as well as the cellular mechanisms involved. 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/18741/1/ijms-20-05998.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/18741/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/ijms-20-05998.pdf Lorente Cebrián, Silvia y Herrera, Katya y Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio y Sánchez, Juana y De la Garza, Ana Laura y Castro, Heriberto (2019) miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20 (23). p. 5998. ISSN 1422-0067 http://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20235998 doi:10.3390/ijms20235998
spellingShingle Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
Lorente Cebrián, Silvia
Herrera, Katya
Milagro Yoldi, Fermín Ignacio
Sánchez, Juana
De la Garza, Ana Laura
Castro, Heriberto
miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
title_full miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
title_fullStr miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
title_full_unstemmed miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
title_short miRNAs and Novel Food Compounds Related to the Browning Process
title_sort mirnas and novel food compounds related to the browning process
topic Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/18741/1/ijms-20-05998.pdf
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