Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees

Abstract Due to land use change mainly for induced agriculture, Tamaulipan thornscrubin northeast Mexico has been cleared and transformed into small patches of vegetation as small as isolated trees surrounded by agricultural fields. In this study, we explored how tree isolation or growing inside...

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Autores principales: Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo, Jurado, Enrique, Flores, Joel
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/18216/1/508.pdf
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author Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo
Jurado, Enrique
Flores, Joel
author_facet Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo
Jurado, Enrique
Flores, Joel
author_sort Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Abstract Due to land use change mainly for induced agriculture, Tamaulipan thornscrubin northeast Mexico has been cleared and transformed into small patches of vegetation as small as isolated trees surrounded by agricultural fields. In this study, we explored how tree isolation or growing inside a fragment of remnant vegetation influence diversity of coleopterans in two plant species (Prosopis laevigata (Humb. &Bonpl.exWilld.) M.C. Johnst. (mesquite) and Ebenopsis ebano (Berl.) Barneby (Texas ebony). We found 72 coleopteran morphospecies; fifteen occurred mainly in remnant fragments and ten mainly in isolated trees. There were more insects under isolated mesquites than under those immersed in remnant fragments, while in Texas ebony the highest beetle density for isolated trees coincided with periods of bean and maize in surrounding agriculture. Keywords: coleopterans, vegetation-patches, landscape Resumo Devido a mudança de uso da terra para induzir principalmente a agricultura, o bioma thornscrub no nordeste México tem sido transformado em fragmentos pequenos como árvores isoladas rodeadas por campos agrícolas. Neste estudo exploramos como o isolamento das árvores influi na diversidade de coleópteros em duas espécies de plantas (Prosopis laevigata (Humb. & Bonpl.ex Willd) M.C. Johnst. (mesquite) e Ebenopsis ebano (Berl.) Barneby (Texas ebony). Encontramos 72 morfospecies do coleópteros; quinze ocorreram principalmente em fragmentos remanescentes e dez em árvores isoladas. No estudo houve mais insetos nas “mesquite” isoladas do que nos fragmentos remanescentes do bioma thornscrub, enquanto que em “Texas ebony” a densidade alta de coleópteros para árvores isoladas coincidiu com períodos de produção de feijão e milho na agricultura ao redor. Palavras-chave: coleoptera, paisagem fragmentada, vegetação fragmentada
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spelling eprints-182162024-03-05T18:26:58Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/18216/ Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo Jurado, Enrique Flores, Joel SD Ciencia forestal Abstract Due to land use change mainly for induced agriculture, Tamaulipan thornscrubin northeast Mexico has been cleared and transformed into small patches of vegetation as small as isolated trees surrounded by agricultural fields. In this study, we explored how tree isolation or growing inside a fragment of remnant vegetation influence diversity of coleopterans in two plant species (Prosopis laevigata (Humb. &Bonpl.exWilld.) M.C. Johnst. (mesquite) and Ebenopsis ebano (Berl.) Barneby (Texas ebony). We found 72 coleopteran morphospecies; fifteen occurred mainly in remnant fragments and ten mainly in isolated trees. There were more insects under isolated mesquites than under those immersed in remnant fragments, while in Texas ebony the highest beetle density for isolated trees coincided with periods of bean and maize in surrounding agriculture. Keywords: coleopterans, vegetation-patches, landscape Resumo Devido a mudança de uso da terra para induzir principalmente a agricultura, o bioma thornscrub no nordeste México tem sido transformado em fragmentos pequenos como árvores isoladas rodeadas por campos agrícolas. Neste estudo exploramos como o isolamento das árvores influi na diversidade de coleópteros em duas espécies de plantas (Prosopis laevigata (Humb. & Bonpl.ex Willd) M.C. Johnst. (mesquite) e Ebenopsis ebano (Berl.) Barneby (Texas ebony). Encontramos 72 morfospecies do coleópteros; quinze ocorreram principalmente em fragmentos remanescentes e dez em árvores isoladas. No estudo houve mais insetos nas “mesquite” isoladas do que nos fragmentos remanescentes do bioma thornscrub, enquanto que em “Texas ebony” a densidade alta de coleópteros para árvores isoladas coincidiu com períodos de produção de feijão e milho na agricultura ao redor. Palavras-chave: coleoptera, paisagem fragmentada, vegetação fragmentada 2017-02-28 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/18216/1/508.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/18216/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/508.pdf Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo y Jurado, Enrique y Flores, Joel (2017) Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees. Brazilian journal of biology, 77 (1). pp. 92-96. ISSN 1519-6984 http://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.10615 doi:10.1590/1519-6984.10615
spellingShingle SD Ciencia forestal
Cuéllar Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo
Jurado, Enrique
Flores, Joel
Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
title_full Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
title_fullStr Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
title_full_unstemmed Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
title_short Beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
title_sort beetle diversity in fragmented thornscrub and isolated trees
topic SD Ciencia forestal
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/18216/1/508.pdf
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AT juradoenrique beetlediversityinfragmentedthornscrubandisolatedtrees
AT floresjoel beetlediversityinfragmentedthornscrubandisolatedtrees