The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer

Background. Cancer is a chronic disease that significantly affects the quality of life of patients who suffer from it, because they must face stressful situations, including their diagnosis, surgical procedures, and the adverse effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Objective. To evaluate the eff...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Téllez López, Arnoldo, Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol, Jaime Bernal, Leticia, Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo, Sánchez, Teresa J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/18202/1/492.pdf
_version_ 1838551001054838784
author Téllez López, Arnoldo
Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol
Jaime Bernal, Leticia
Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo
Sánchez, Teresa J.
author_facet Téllez López, Arnoldo
Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol
Jaime Bernal, Leticia
Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo
Sánchez, Teresa J.
author_sort Téllez López, Arnoldo
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Background. Cancer is a chronic disease that significantly affects the quality of life of patients who suffer from it, because they must face stressful situations, including their diagnosis, surgical procedures, and the adverse effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Objective. To evaluate the effects of hypnotherapy on breast cancer patients’ quality of life during chemotherapy. Design. A quasi-experimental design was used with a convenience sample. Method. Two groups of patients with early breast cancer diagnoses were assigned to either a control group that received standard medical care (n = 20), or a hypnotherapy group (n = 20) that received 12 intensive sessions over the course of 1 month, and 12 additional sessions over the course of 6 months. The patients’ quality of life was evaluated using the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. The hypnotherapy group showed a statistically significant improvement and a large effect size on the cognitive functioning and social functioning scales compared to the control group. The physical functioning, role functioning, and quality of life scales showed improvement with a medium effect size, but the changes were not statistically significant. Conclusion. The improvement observed in the cognitive functioning and social functioning scales allows us to suggest that hypnotherapy improves the quality of life of breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Keywords: hypnotherapy, quality of life, breast cancer, cognitive functioning and social functioning
format Article
id eprints-18202
institution UANL
language English
publishDate 2017
record_format eprints
spelling eprints-182022025-07-23T16:54:22Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/18202/ The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer Téllez López, Arnoldo Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol Jaime Bernal, Leticia Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo Sánchez, Teresa J. BF Psicología Background. Cancer is a chronic disease that significantly affects the quality of life of patients who suffer from it, because they must face stressful situations, including their diagnosis, surgical procedures, and the adverse effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Objective. To evaluate the effects of hypnotherapy on breast cancer patients’ quality of life during chemotherapy. Design. A quasi-experimental design was used with a convenience sample. Method. Two groups of patients with early breast cancer diagnoses were assigned to either a control group that received standard medical care (n = 20), or a hypnotherapy group (n = 20) that received 12 intensive sessions over the course of 1 month, and 12 additional sessions over the course of 6 months. The patients’ quality of life was evaluated using the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. The hypnotherapy group showed a statistically significant improvement and a large effect size on the cognitive functioning and social functioning scales compared to the control group. The physical functioning, role functioning, and quality of life scales showed improvement with a medium effect size, but the changes were not statistically significant. Conclusion. The improvement observed in the cognitive functioning and social functioning scales allows us to suggest that hypnotherapy improves the quality of life of breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Keywords: hypnotherapy, quality of life, breast cancer, cognitive functioning and social functioning 2017-06-30 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/18202/1/492.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/18202/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/492.pdf Téllez López, Arnoldo y Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol y Jaime Bernal, Leticia y Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo y Sánchez, Teresa J. (2017) The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 10 (2). pp. 228-240. ISSN 20746857 http://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2017.0216 doi:10.11621/pir.2017.0216
spellingShingle BF Psicología
Téllez López, Arnoldo
Juárez García, Dehisy Marisol
Jaime Bernal, Leticia
Medina de la Garza, Carlos Eduardo
Sánchez, Teresa J.
The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
title_full The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
title_fullStr The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
title_short The effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
title_sort effect of hypnotherapy on the quality of life in women with breast cancer
topic BF Psicología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/18202/1/492.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tellezlopezarnoldo theeffectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT juarezgarciadehisymarisol theeffectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT jaimebernalleticia theeffectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT medinadelagarzacarloseduardo theeffectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT sanchezteresaj theeffectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT tellezlopezarnoldo effectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT juarezgarciadehisymarisol effectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT jaimebernalleticia effectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT medinadelagarzacarloseduardo effectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer
AT sanchezteresaj effectofhypnotherapyonthequalityoflifeinwomenwithbreastcancer