Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy

Abstract The antimalarials are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for conditions such as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, and the side effects, though infrequent, are well known. The antimalarial agent chloroquine diphosphate usually causes pigmentary changes in the oral mucosa c...

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Autores principales: Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto, Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro, Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel, De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo, Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: J Clin Exp Dent 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/17470/1/300.pdf
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author Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto
Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro
Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel
De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo
Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo
author_facet Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto
Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro
Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel
De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo
Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo
author_sort Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Abstract The antimalarials are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for conditions such as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, and the side effects, though infrequent, are well known. The antimalarial agent chloroquine diphosphate usually causes pigmentary changes in the oral mucosa characterized by a bluish-grey to black discolorations mainly in the hard palate. Considering only the hard palate hyperpigmentation caused by chloroquine, to the best of our knowledge, only 13 cases have been reported in the English language literature. We described an additional case of palate hyperpigmentation related to the chronic use of chloroquine diphosphate in a 60-year-old Mexican woman. Although the diagnosis is usually made based on medication history and clinical presentation, a biopsy specimen may be helpful to confirm the diagnosis. Clinicians must be aware of these drugs and their adverse effects in order to make the correct diagnosis and decide on the optimal treatment for the condition. Key words: Oral cavity, hard palate, hyperpigmentation, chloroquine, antimalarials
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spelling eprints-174702024-03-06T14:51:42Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/17470/ Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo RK Odontología Abstract The antimalarials are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for conditions such as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, and the side effects, though infrequent, are well known. The antimalarial agent chloroquine diphosphate usually causes pigmentary changes in the oral mucosa characterized by a bluish-grey to black discolorations mainly in the hard palate. Considering only the hard palate hyperpigmentation caused by chloroquine, to the best of our knowledge, only 13 cases have been reported in the English language literature. We described an additional case of palate hyperpigmentation related to the chronic use of chloroquine diphosphate in a 60-year-old Mexican woman. Although the diagnosis is usually made based on medication history and clinical presentation, a biopsy specimen may be helpful to confirm the diagnosis. Clinicians must be aware of these drugs and their adverse effects in order to make the correct diagnosis and decide on the optimal treatment for the condition. Key words: Oral cavity, hard palate, hyperpigmentation, chloroquine, antimalarials J Clin Exp Dent 2017-11-12 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/17470/1/300.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/17470/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/300.pdf Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto y Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro y Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel y De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo y Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo (2017) Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 9 (12). pp. 1487-1491. ISSN 19895488 http://doi.org/10.4317/jced.54387 doi:10.4317/jced.54387
spellingShingle RK Odontología
Benevenuto de Andrade, Bruno Augusto
Padrón Alvarado, Nelson Alejandro
Muñoz Campos, Edgar Manuel
De Lima Morais, Thayná Melo
Martínez Pedraza, Ricardo
Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
title_full Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
title_fullStr Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
title_full_unstemmed Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
title_short Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
title_sort hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy
topic RK Odontología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/17470/1/300.pdf
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