Cortisol y estrés-recuperación durante un periodo competitivo en jugadores de balonmano

Abstract The aim of the study was to analyze plasma cortisol levels and their relation with the perception of recovery-stress balance in handball players during a training and competition period. Fourteen handball players took part in the study during a major competition. Data were collected from s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Reynoso Sánchez, Luis Felipe, Hoyos Flores, José Raúl, García Dávila, Myriam Zaraí, Rosas Taraco, Adrián Geovanni, Jaenes Sánchez, José Carlos, López Walle, Jeanette M., Hernández Cruz, Germán
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/17220/1/2017%20Articulo_RPD_Cortisol%20y%20estres-recuperacion%20durante%20un%20periodo%20competitivo%20en%20jugadores%20de%20balonmano.pdf
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract The aim of the study was to analyze plasma cortisol levels and their relation with the perception of recovery-stress balance in handball players during a training and competition period. Fourteen handball players took part in the study during a major competition. Data were collected from six blood samples in order to measure cortisol, and from four applications of the RESTQ-Sport for stress-recovery balance assessment. Compared to pre-competition (243.81 ± 36.46 ng/mL), a significative decrease (p < .01) in cortisol levels was observed in post competition (162.22 ± 69.83 ng/mL). The RESTQ-Sport subscales general stress, emotional stress, fatigue, physical recovery, sleep quality, and disturbed breaks showed significant changes between pre and post-competition. Cortisol levels were found to have positive correlation with success subscale (rho = .53; p < .05), whilst negative with fitness/injury subscale (rho = -.57; p < .05). Our findings support the idea of an anticipatory cortisol response to competition. Moreover, they provide further evidence on the influence of training over recovery-stress perception, emphasizing the importance of the psychophysiological and hormonal monitoring in order to achieve optimal athletic performance.