Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach
ABSTRACT This work have like purpose quantitative estimates of the short-term effects of air pollution on the health of residents of five municipalities of the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara, Mexico from 2012 to 2015 using time-series approach. Air Quality was assessed for CO, NO2, SO2, O3 an...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | inglés |
| Publicado: |
2018
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| Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/16111/1/84.pdf |
| _version_ | 1824414502622330880 |
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| author | Cerón Bretón, Rosa María Cerón Bretón, Julia Griselda Lara Severino, Reyna del Carmen Espinosa Fuentes, María de la Luz Ramírez Lara, Evangelina Rangel Marrón, Marcela Rodríguez Guzmán, Abril Uc Chi, Martha Patricia |
| author_facet | Cerón Bretón, Rosa María Cerón Bretón, Julia Griselda Lara Severino, Reyna del Carmen Espinosa Fuentes, María de la Luz Ramírez Lara, Evangelina Rangel Marrón, Marcela Rodríguez Guzmán, Abril Uc Chi, Martha Patricia |
| author_sort | Cerón Bretón, Rosa María |
| collection | Repositorio Institucional |
| description | ABSTRACT
This work have like purpose quantitative estimates of the short-term effects of air pollution on the health of residents of five municipalities of the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara, Mexico from 2012 to 2015 using time-series approach. Air Quality was assessed for CO, NO2, SO2, O3 and PM10. Tlaquepaque had the highest mean concentrations for CO (0.88 ppm), NO2 (24.55 ppb), SO2 (0.0036 ppm) and PM10 (53.81 µg m–3), whereas, Zapopan registered the highest mean value for O3 (25.06 ppb). Only PM10 and Ozone exceeded the maximum permissible values established in the Mexican official standards. SO2 presented the highest RRI values in MAG, especially for Zapopan and Tonala, for the majority of the population: 0–59 years and > 60 years. Regarding to CO, excepting Guadalajara and Tlaquepaque, associations were not significant in the most of studied municipalities. The increase of risk as percentage for NO2 was 1.77% for 0–59 years in Guadalajara and Tlaquepaque, 1.87% by respiratory causes in Tlaquepaque, 1.73% > 60 years in Tonala, and 1.25% for 0–59 years in Zapopan. The association between daily mortality and increased O3 levels were significant, however, values were low for all studied municipalities. Finally, regarding to PM10, only Zapopan and Tonala showed statistical significance. This study cannot predict if reductions in criteria pollutants levels would have an important effect on a reduction in daily mortality, however, considering the large size of population exposed, even when observed associations were small but significant, RRI values found are of public concern.
Keywords: Relative risk index; Mortality; Megacities; Criteria air pollutants; Mexico. |
| format | Article |
| id | eprints-16111 |
| institution | UANL |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | eprints-161112022-03-05T04:10:31Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/16111/ Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach Cerón Bretón, Rosa María Cerón Bretón, Julia Griselda Lara Severino, Reyna del Carmen Espinosa Fuentes, María de la Luz Ramírez Lara, Evangelina Rangel Marrón, Marcela Rodríguez Guzmán, Abril Uc Chi, Martha Patricia ABSTRACT This work have like purpose quantitative estimates of the short-term effects of air pollution on the health of residents of five municipalities of the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara, Mexico from 2012 to 2015 using time-series approach. Air Quality was assessed for CO, NO2, SO2, O3 and PM10. Tlaquepaque had the highest mean concentrations for CO (0.88 ppm), NO2 (24.55 ppb), SO2 (0.0036 ppm) and PM10 (53.81 µg m–3), whereas, Zapopan registered the highest mean value for O3 (25.06 ppb). Only PM10 and Ozone exceeded the maximum permissible values established in the Mexican official standards. SO2 presented the highest RRI values in MAG, especially for Zapopan and Tonala, for the majority of the population: 0–59 years and > 60 years. Regarding to CO, excepting Guadalajara and Tlaquepaque, associations were not significant in the most of studied municipalities. The increase of risk as percentage for NO2 was 1.77% for 0–59 years in Guadalajara and Tlaquepaque, 1.87% by respiratory causes in Tlaquepaque, 1.73% > 60 years in Tonala, and 1.25% for 0–59 years in Zapopan. The association between daily mortality and increased O3 levels were significant, however, values were low for all studied municipalities. Finally, regarding to PM10, only Zapopan and Tonala showed statistical significance. This study cannot predict if reductions in criteria pollutants levels would have an important effect on a reduction in daily mortality, however, considering the large size of population exposed, even when observed associations were small but significant, RRI values found are of public concern. Keywords: Relative risk index; Mortality; Megacities; Criteria air pollutants; Mexico. 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/16111/1/84.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/16111/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/84.pdf Cerón Bretón, Rosa María y Cerón Bretón, Julia Griselda y Lara Severino, Reyna del Carmen y Espinosa Fuentes, María de la Luz y Ramírez Lara, Evangelina y Rangel Marrón, Marcela y Rodríguez Guzmán, Abril y Uc Chi, Martha Patricia (2018) Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach. Aerosol and air quality research, 18 (9). pp. 2383-2411. ISSN 16808584 http://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2017.09.0346 doi:10.4209/aaqr.2017.09.0346 |
| spellingShingle | Cerón Bretón, Rosa María Cerón Bretón, Julia Griselda Lara Severino, Reyna del Carmen Espinosa Fuentes, María de la Luz Ramírez Lara, Evangelina Rangel Marrón, Marcela Rodríguez Guzmán, Abril Uc Chi, Martha Patricia Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
| title | Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| title_full | Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| title_fullStr | Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| title_full_unstemmed | Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| title_short | Short-term Effects of Air Pollution on Health in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara using a Time-series Approach |
| title_sort | short term effects of air pollution on health in the metropolitan area of guadalajara using a time series approach |
| url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/16111/1/84.pdf |
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