Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Boosts Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of Capsicum annuum L. during Germination

Abstract: TheeffectsofzincoxidenanoparticlesonseedgerminationandseedlinggrowthofCapsicum annuum L. were determined in this research. Total phenols content, total flavonoids, and condensed tannins, as well as 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) antioxidant capacity was determined. Resultsindicatedtha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: García López, Josué Israel, Zavala García, Francisco, Olivares Sáenz, Emilio, Lira Saldívar, Ricardo, Díaz Barriga Castro, Enrique, Ruiz Torres, Norma, Ramos Cortez, Edith, Vázquez Alvarado, Rigoberto, Niño Medina, Guillermo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/15987/1/60.pdf
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Summary:Abstract: TheeffectsofzincoxidenanoparticlesonseedgerminationandseedlinggrowthofCapsicum annuum L. were determined in this research. Total phenols content, total flavonoids, and condensed tannins, as well as 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) antioxidant capacity was determined. Resultsindicatedthattreatmentwithzincoxidenanoparticles(ZnO-NPs)improvedseedgermination rate during the first seven days. The seed vigor germination increased 123.50%, 129.40% and 94.17% by treatment with ZnO-NPs suspensions at 100, 200 and 500 ppm, respectively. The morphological parameterstestedrevealedthatZnO-NPstreatmentsdidnotsignificantlyaffectplumuledevelopment, buttheyhadasignificantimpact(p≤0.01)onradiclelength. Suspensionsat100,200and500ppmof ZnO-NPs inhibited seedling radicle growth and promoted accumulation of phenolic compounds, with a phytotoxic effect in this organ. Results suggested that zinc oxide nanoparticles influence seed vigor and seedling development and promoted the accumulation of desirable phenolic compounds in the radicle.