Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder (BD) is highly heterogeneous in symptomatology. Narrowing the clinical phenotype may increase the power to identify risk genes that contribute to particular BD subtypes. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that genetic overlap between schizophrenia (SZ) and BD is higher f...

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Main Authors: Markota, Matej, Coombes, Brandon J., Larrabee, Beth R., McElroy, Susan L., Bond, David J., Veldic, Marin, Colby, Colin L., Chauhan, Mohit, Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B., Fuentes, Manuel, Kung, Simon, Prieto, Miguel L., Rummans, Teresa A., Bobo, William V., Frye, Mark A., Biernacka, Joanna M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/15975/1/46.pdf
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author Markota, Matej
Coombes, Brandon J.
Larrabee, Beth R.
McElroy, Susan L.
Bond, David J.
Veldic, Marin
Colby, Colin L.
Chauhan, Mohit
Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B.
Fuentes, Manuel
Kung, Simon
Prieto, Miguel L.
Rummans, Teresa A.
Bobo, William V.
Frye, Mark A.
Biernacka, Joanna M.
author_facet Markota, Matej
Coombes, Brandon J.
Larrabee, Beth R.
McElroy, Susan L.
Bond, David J.
Veldic, Marin
Colby, Colin L.
Chauhan, Mohit
Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B.
Fuentes, Manuel
Kung, Simon
Prieto, Miguel L.
Rummans, Teresa A.
Bobo, William V.
Frye, Mark A.
Biernacka, Joanna M.
author_sort Markota, Matej
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Bipolar disorder (BD) is highly heterogeneous in symptomatology. Narrowing the clinical phenotype may increase the power to identify risk genes that contribute to particular BD subtypes. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that genetic overlap between schizophrenia (SZ) and BD is higher for BD with a history of manic psychosis. Analyses were conducted using a Mayo Clinic Bipolar Biobank cohort of 957 bipolar cases (including 333 with history of psychosis during mania, 64 with history of psychosis only during depression, 547 with no history of psychosis, and 13 with unknown history of psychosis) and 778 controls. Polygenic risk score (PRS) analysis was performed by calculating a SZ-PRS for the BD cases and controls, and comparing the calculated SZ risk between different psychosis subgroups and bipolar types. The SZ-PRS was significantly higher for BD-I cases with manic psychosis than BD-I cases with depressive psychosis (Nagelkerke’s R2 =0.021; p=0.045), BD-I cases without psychosis (R2 =0.015; p=0.007), BD-II cases without psychosis (R2 =0.014; p=0.017), and controls (R2 =0.065; p=2×10−13). No other significant differences were found. Our results show that BD-I with manic psychosis is genetically more similar to SZ than any other tested BD subgroup. Further investigations on genetics of distinct clinical phenotypes composing major psychoses may help refine the current diagnostic classification system
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spelling eprints-159752020-07-02T11:37:11Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15975/ Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder Markota, Matej Coombes, Brandon J. Larrabee, Beth R. McElroy, Susan L. Bond, David J. Veldic, Marin Colby, Colin L. Chauhan, Mohit Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B. Fuentes, Manuel Kung, Simon Prieto, Miguel L. Rummans, Teresa A. Bobo, William V. Frye, Mark A. Biernacka, Joanna M. BF Psicología RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología Bipolar disorder (BD) is highly heterogeneous in symptomatology. Narrowing the clinical phenotype may increase the power to identify risk genes that contribute to particular BD subtypes. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that genetic overlap between schizophrenia (SZ) and BD is higher for BD with a history of manic psychosis. Analyses were conducted using a Mayo Clinic Bipolar Biobank cohort of 957 bipolar cases (including 333 with history of psychosis during mania, 64 with history of psychosis only during depression, 547 with no history of psychosis, and 13 with unknown history of psychosis) and 778 controls. Polygenic risk score (PRS) analysis was performed by calculating a SZ-PRS for the BD cases and controls, and comparing the calculated SZ risk between different psychosis subgroups and bipolar types. The SZ-PRS was significantly higher for BD-I cases with manic psychosis than BD-I cases with depressive psychosis (Nagelkerke’s R2 =0.021; p=0.045), BD-I cases without psychosis (R2 =0.015; p=0.007), BD-II cases without psychosis (R2 =0.014; p=0.017), and controls (R2 =0.065; p=2×10−13). No other significant differences were found. Our results show that BD-I with manic psychosis is genetically more similar to SZ than any other tested BD subgroup. Further investigations on genetics of distinct clinical phenotypes composing major psychoses may help refine the current diagnostic classification system Nature Publishing Group 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15975/1/46.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15975/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/46.pdf Markota, Matej y Coombes, Brandon J. y Larrabee, Beth R. y McElroy, Susan L. y Bond, David J. y Veldic, Marin y Colby, Colin L. y Chauhan, Mohit y Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B. y Fuentes, Manuel y Kung, Simon y Prieto, Miguel L. y Rummans, Teresa A. y Bobo, William V. y Frye, Mark A. y Biernacka, Joanna M. (2018) Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder. Translational Psychiatry, 8 (1). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2158-3188 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-018-0242-3 doi:10.1038/s41398-018-0242-3
spellingShingle BF Psicología
RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología
Markota, Matej
Coombes, Brandon J.
Larrabee, Beth R.
McElroy, Susan L.
Bond, David J.
Veldic, Marin
Colby, Colin L.
Chauhan, Mohit
Cuellar Barboza, Alfredo B.
Fuentes, Manuel
Kung, Simon
Prieto, Miguel L.
Rummans, Teresa A.
Bobo, William V.
Frye, Mark A.
Biernacka, Joanna M.
Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
title_full Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
title_fullStr Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
title_full_unstemmed Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
title_short Association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
title_sort association of schizophrenia polygenic risk score with manic and depressive psychosis in bipolar disorder
topic BF Psicología
RC Medicina Interna, Psiquiatría, Neurología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/15975/1/46.pdf
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