Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs

RESUMEN Grupos reconocidos con mayor riesgo para consumir drogas, son los marginales, dentro de estos podemos localizar a los adolescentes y jóvenes de bandas juveniles. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el efecto de los factores de riesgo personales e interpersonales sobre el consumo de drogas,...

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Autores principales: Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán, Pedrão, Luiz Jorge
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/15278/1/826.pdf
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author Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán
Pedrão, Luiz Jorge
author_facet Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán
Pedrão, Luiz Jorge
author_sort Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán
collection Repositorio Institucional
description RESUMEN Grupos reconocidos con mayor riesgo para consumir drogas, son los marginales, dentro de estos podemos localizar a los adolescentes y jóvenes de bandas juveniles. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el efecto de los factores de riesgo personales e interpersonales sobre el consumo de drogas, en 175 adolescentes y jóvenes margínales de bandas juveniles de México. Los resultados mostraron efecto significativo de los factores personales sobre el consumo de drogas, con una varianza explicada del 26.1%, los factores que mostraron una mayor contribución fueron; el sexo, edad y problemas de salud mental. Los factores interpersonales (relación con amigos con conductas mal adaptadas y relación inapropiada con padres) mostraron un efecto sobre el consumo de drogas, con una varianza explicada del 15%. Estos resultados posibilitarán la reflexión y en un futuro diseñar programas adecuados dirigidos a la prevención en este grupo de jóvenes. ABSTRACT Marginal populations are groups which are known to present higher risks of drug consumption. It is possible to identify adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs that constitute this group. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of personal and interpersonal risk factors of drug consumption in 175 marginal adolescents and young people who belong to juvenile gangs in Mexico. Results showed a significant effect of personal factors on drug use, with an estimated variation of 26.1%. The factors that presented the highest rates were: gender, age and mental problems. The interpersonal factors (relationships with friends who have maladaptive behaviors and inappropriate relationships with parents) showed an effect with an estimated variation of 15%. These results will allow for reflection and, in the future, the elaboration
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spelling eprints-152782019-01-11T23:15:03Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15278/ Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán Pedrão, Luiz Jorge RT Enfermería RESUMEN Grupos reconocidos con mayor riesgo para consumir drogas, son los marginales, dentro de estos podemos localizar a los adolescentes y jóvenes de bandas juveniles. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el efecto de los factores de riesgo personales e interpersonales sobre el consumo de drogas, en 175 adolescentes y jóvenes margínales de bandas juveniles de México. Los resultados mostraron efecto significativo de los factores personales sobre el consumo de drogas, con una varianza explicada del 26.1%, los factores que mostraron una mayor contribución fueron; el sexo, edad y problemas de salud mental. Los factores interpersonales (relación con amigos con conductas mal adaptadas y relación inapropiada con padres) mostraron un efecto sobre el consumo de drogas, con una varianza explicada del 15%. Estos resultados posibilitarán la reflexión y en un futuro diseñar programas adecuados dirigidos a la prevención en este grupo de jóvenes. ABSTRACT Marginal populations are groups which are known to present higher risks of drug consumption. It is possible to identify adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs that constitute this group. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of personal and interpersonal risk factors of drug consumption in 175 marginal adolescents and young people who belong to juvenile gangs in Mexico. Results showed a significant effect of personal factors on drug use, with an estimated variation of 26.1%. The factors that presented the highest rates were: gender, age and mental problems. The interpersonal factors (relationships with friends who have maladaptive behaviors and inappropriate relationships with parents) showed an effect with an estimated variation of 15%. These results will allow for reflection and, in the future, the elaboration 2008 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15278/1/826.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15278/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/826.pdf Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán y Pedrão, Luiz Jorge (2008) Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 16 (3). pp. 368-374. ISSN 0104-1169 http://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692008000300006 doi:10.1590/S0104-11692008000300006
spellingShingle RT Enfermería
Facundo, Francisco Rafael Guzmán
Pedrão, Luiz Jorge
Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
title_full Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
title_fullStr Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
title_full_unstemmed Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
title_short Personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
title_sort personal and interpersonal risk factors in the consumption of illicit drugs by marginal adolescents and young people from juvenile gangs
topic RT Enfermería
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/15278/1/826.pdf
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