Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor
Ni- and Cu/alumina powders were prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscope (SEM), and N2 physisorption isotherms were also determined. The Ni/Al2O3 sample reveled agglomerated (1 μm) of nanoparticles of Ni (30–80 nm) however, NiO particles were also identi...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
Publicado: |
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://eprints.uanl.mx/15257/1/367.pdf |
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author | Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando De la Rosa, Javier Kharisov, Boris I. Lucio Ortiz, Carlos J. |
author_facet | Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando De la Rosa, Javier Kharisov, Boris I. Lucio Ortiz, Carlos J. |
author_sort | Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando |
collection | Repositorio Institucional |
description | Ni- and Cu/alumina powders were prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscope (SEM), and N2 physisorption isotherms were also determined. The Ni/Al2O3 sample reveled agglomerated (1 μm) of nanoparticles
of Ni (30–80 nm) however, NiO particles were also identified, probably for the low temperature during the H2 reduction treatment (350 °C), the Cu/Al2O3 sample presented agglomerates (1–1.5 μm) of nanoparticles (70–150 nm), but only of pure copper. Both surface morphologies were different, but resulted in mesoporous material, with a higher specificity for the Ni sample. The surfaces were used in a new proposal for producing
copper and nickel phthalocyanines using a parallel-plate reactor. Phthalonitrile was used and metallic particles were deposited on alumina in ethanol solution with CH3ONa at low temperatures; ≤60 °C. The mass-transfer was evaluated in reaction testing with a recent
three-resistance model. The kinetics were studied with a Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. The activation energy and Thiele modulus revealed a slow surface reaction. The nickel sample was the most active, influenced by the NiO morphology and phthalonitrile adsorption. |
format | Article |
id | eprints-15257 |
institution | UANL |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | eprints |
spelling | eprints-152572019-08-22T17:28:16Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15257/ Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando De la Rosa, Javier Kharisov, Boris I. Lucio Ortiz, Carlos J. TA Ingeniería General y Civil TP Tecnología Química Ni- and Cu/alumina powders were prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscope (SEM), and N2 physisorption isotherms were also determined. The Ni/Al2O3 sample reveled agglomerated (1 μm) of nanoparticles of Ni (30–80 nm) however, NiO particles were also identified, probably for the low temperature during the H2 reduction treatment (350 °C), the Cu/Al2O3 sample presented agglomerates (1–1.5 μm) of nanoparticles (70–150 nm), but only of pure copper. Both surface morphologies were different, but resulted in mesoporous material, with a higher specificity for the Ni sample. The surfaces were used in a new proposal for producing copper and nickel phthalocyanines using a parallel-plate reactor. Phthalonitrile was used and metallic particles were deposited on alumina in ethanol solution with CH3ONa at low temperatures; ≤60 °C. The mass-transfer was evaluated in reaction testing with a recent three-resistance model. The kinetics were studied with a Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. The activation energy and Thiele modulus revealed a slow surface reaction. The nickel sample was the most active, influenced by the NiO morphology and phthalonitrile adsorption. 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15257/1/367.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15257/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/367.pdf Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando y De la Rosa, Javier y Kharisov, Boris I. y Lucio Ortiz, Carlos J. (2013) Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor. Materials, 6 (10). pp. 4324-4344. ISSN 1996-1944 http://doi.org/10.3390/ma6104324 doi:10.3390/ma6104324 |
spellingShingle | TA Ingeniería General y Civil TP Tecnología Química Sánchez de la Torre, Fernando De la Rosa, Javier Kharisov, Boris I. Lucio Ortiz, Carlos J. Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
thumbnail | https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png |
title | Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
title_full | Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
title_fullStr | Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
title_short | Preparation and characterization of Cu and Ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low-temperature metal-phthalocyanine using a parallel-plate reactor |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of cu and ni on alumina supports and their use in the synthesis of low temperature metal phthalocyanine using a parallel plate reactor |
topic | TA Ingeniería General y Civil TP Tecnología Química |
url | http://eprints.uanl.mx/15257/1/367.pdf |
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