Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes

Development of porous membranes capable of controlling flow or changing their permeability to specific chemical entities, in response to small changes in environmental stimuli, is an area of appealing research, since these membranes present a wide variety of applications. The synthesis of these memb...

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Autor principal: Morones Ramírez, José Rubén
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/15160/1/282.pdf
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author Morones Ramírez, José Rubén
author_facet Morones Ramírez, José Rubén
author_sort Morones Ramírez, José Rubén
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Development of porous membranes capable of controlling flow or changing their permeability to specific chemical entities, in response to small changes in environmental stimuli, is an area of appealing research, since these membranes present a wide variety of applications. The synthesis of these membranes has been mainly approached through grafting of environmentally responsive polymers to the surface walls of polymeric porous membranes. This synergizes the chemical stability and mechanical strength of the polymer membrane with the fast response times of the bonded polymer chains. Therefore, different composite membranes capable of changing their effective pore size with environmental triggers have been developed. A recent interest has been the development of porous membranes responsive to light, since these can achieve rapid, remote, noninvasive, and localized flow control. This work describes the synthesis pathway to construct intelligent optothermally responsive membranes. The method followed involved the grafting of optothermally responsive polymer-metal nanoparticle nanocomposites to polycarbonate tracketched porous membranes (PCTEPMs).The nanoparticles coupled to the polymer grafts serve as the optothermal energy converters to achieve optical switching of the pores. The results of the paper show that grafting of the polymer and in situ synthesis of the metallic particles can be easily achieved. In addition, the composite membranes allow fast and reversible switching of the pores using both light and heat permitting control of fluid flow.
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spelling eprints-151602020-03-11T19:35:37Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15160/ Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes Morones Ramírez, José Rubén Development of porous membranes capable of controlling flow or changing their permeability to specific chemical entities, in response to small changes in environmental stimuli, is an area of appealing research, since these membranes present a wide variety of applications. The synthesis of these membranes has been mainly approached through grafting of environmentally responsive polymers to the surface walls of polymeric porous membranes. This synergizes the chemical stability and mechanical strength of the polymer membrane with the fast response times of the bonded polymer chains. Therefore, different composite membranes capable of changing their effective pore size with environmental triggers have been developed. A recent interest has been the development of porous membranes responsive to light, since these can achieve rapid, remote, noninvasive, and localized flow control. This work describes the synthesis pathway to construct intelligent optothermally responsive membranes. The method followed involved the grafting of optothermally responsive polymer-metal nanoparticle nanocomposites to polycarbonate tracketched porous membranes (PCTEPMs).The nanoparticles coupled to the polymer grafts serve as the optothermal energy converters to achieve optical switching of the pores. The results of the paper show that grafting of the polymer and in situ synthesis of the metallic particles can be easily achieved. In addition, the composite membranes allow fast and reversible switching of the pores using both light and heat permitting control of fluid flow. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15160/1/282.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15160/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/282.pdf Morones Ramírez, José Rubén (2014) Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes. International journal of polymer science, 2014. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1687-9422 http://doi.org/10.1155/2014/967615 doi:10.1155/2014/967615
spellingShingle Morones Ramírez, José Rubén
Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
title_full Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
title_fullStr Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
title_short Coupling Metallic Nanostructures to Thermally Responsive Polymers Allows the Development of Intelligent Responsive Membranes
title_sort coupling metallic nanostructures to thermally responsive polymers allows the development of intelligent responsive membranes
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/15160/1/282.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT moronesramirezjoseruben couplingmetallicnanostructurestothermallyresponsivepolymersallowsthedevelopmentofintelligentresponsivemembranes