Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea

Marine borers can destroy wooden structures exposed to the marine environment and cause great monetary loss. In the region of Amasra of the Black Sea in Turkey, ships continue to be built from wood, mainly Castanea sativa (sweet chestnut) and Quercus petraea (sessile oak) and therefore are subject t...

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Main Authors: Sivrikaya, H., Hafizoglu, H., Cragg, S. M., Carrillo, A., Militz, H., Mai, C., Borges, L. M. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/15006/1/609.pdf
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author Sivrikaya, H.
Hafizoglu, H.
Cragg, S. M.
Carrillo, A.
Militz, H.
Mai, C.
Borges, L. M. S.
author_facet Sivrikaya, H.
Hafizoglu, H.
Cragg, S. M.
Carrillo, A.
Militz, H.
Mai, C.
Borges, L. M. S.
author_sort Sivrikaya, H.
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Marine borers can destroy wooden structures exposed to the marine environment and cause great monetary loss. In the region of Amasra of the Black Sea in Turkey, ships continue to be built from wood, mainly Castanea sativa (sweet chestnut) and Quercus petraea (sessile oak) and therefore are subject to destruction by marine borers. Copper-chromium-arsenic (CCA), used to be one of the most common wood preservatives used in Turkey. However, in this area its e cacy against marine borers is unknown. e resistance of untreated and CCA-treated samples of chestnut, oak and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) was examined and a er twelve months evaluated in two ways, EN 275, and a non-destructive measurement for dynamic modulus of elasticity (MOE). Untreated samples, particularly Scots pine were severely attacked by Teredo navalis. Treated samples of oak and chestnut were moderately attacked while treated samples of Scots pine sapwood and heartwood were sound. Severity of wood boring attack determined using MOE showed a very good correlation with that determined by visual assessment in untreated wood, and a good correlation for treated wood. Dynamic MOE allows rapid on-site evaluation rather than measurements within a laboratory and also without causing damage to the structures being evaluated.
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spelling eprints-150062020-05-07T19:27:38Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/15006/ Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea Sivrikaya, H. Hafizoglu, H. Cragg, S. M. Carrillo, A. Militz, H. Mai, C. Borges, L. M. S. Marine borers can destroy wooden structures exposed to the marine environment and cause great monetary loss. In the region of Amasra of the Black Sea in Turkey, ships continue to be built from wood, mainly Castanea sativa (sweet chestnut) and Quercus petraea (sessile oak) and therefore are subject to destruction by marine borers. Copper-chromium-arsenic (CCA), used to be one of the most common wood preservatives used in Turkey. However, in this area its e cacy against marine borers is unknown. e resistance of untreated and CCA-treated samples of chestnut, oak and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) was examined and a er twelve months evaluated in two ways, EN 275, and a non-destructive measurement for dynamic modulus of elasticity (MOE). Untreated samples, particularly Scots pine were severely attacked by Teredo navalis. Treated samples of oak and chestnut were moderately attacked while treated samples of Scots pine sapwood and heartwood were sound. Severity of wood boring attack determined using MOE showed a very good correlation with that determined by visual assessment in untreated wood, and a good correlation for treated wood. Dynamic MOE allows rapid on-site evaluation rather than measurements within a laboratory and also without causing damage to the structures being evaluated. 2012 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/15006/1/609.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/15006/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/609.pdf Sivrikaya, H. y Hafizoglu, H. y Cragg, S. M. y Carrillo, A. y Militz, H. y Mai, C. y Borges, L. M. S. (2012) Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea. Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología, 14 (1). pp. 79-90. ISSN 0718-221X http://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-221X2012000100007 doi:10.4067/S0718-221X2012000100007
spellingShingle Sivrikaya, H.
Hafizoglu, H.
Cragg, S. M.
Carrillo, A.
Militz, H.
Mai, C.
Borges, L. M. S.
Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
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title Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
title_full Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
title_fullStr Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
title_short Evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine-wood boring organisms in the Black Sea
title_sort evaluation of wooden materials deteriorated by marine wood boring organisms in the black sea
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/15006/1/609.pdf
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