A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles

Extraocular muscles are important references in strabismus surgery and in placement of intraorbital devices. We analyzed extraocular muscles morphometry and possible anatomical variances of 20 orbits. We report the length, width, and points of insertion of the extraocular muscles. No anatomical vari...

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Autores principales: Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique, Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel, Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José, Martínez Fernández, David. A., Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique, Guzmán López, Santos
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/14861/1/539.pdf
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author Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique
Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel
Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José
Martínez Fernández, David. A.
Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique
Guzmán López, Santos
author_facet Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique
Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel
Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José
Martínez Fernández, David. A.
Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique
Guzmán López, Santos
author_sort Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Extraocular muscles are important references in strabismus surgery and in placement of intraorbital devices. We analyzed extraocular muscles morphometry and possible anatomical variances of 20 orbits. We report the length, width, and points of insertion of the extraocular muscles. No anatomical variations in length, width and points of insertion were found. With regard to the rectus muscles, it was found that the superior rectus and lateral rectus are the longest muscles and that the width difference between the superior and inferior rectus is greater than that between the medial and lateral rectus and that the point of insertion of the rectus muscles has a variable morphology. The superior oblique muscle was smaller in caliber than the inferior oblique, as consistent with previous anatomical studies. Knowledge of the detailed morphology of extraocular muscles is fundamental in strabismus surgery and represents a key factor for the innovation of surgical techniques and orbital procedures.
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spelling eprints-148612021-08-03T15:16:59Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/14861/ A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José Martínez Fernández, David. A. Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique Guzmán López, Santos RE Oftalmología Extraocular muscles are important references in strabismus surgery and in placement of intraorbital devices. We analyzed extraocular muscles morphometry and possible anatomical variances of 20 orbits. We report the length, width, and points of insertion of the extraocular muscles. No anatomical variations in length, width and points of insertion were found. With regard to the rectus muscles, it was found that the superior rectus and lateral rectus are the longest muscles and that the width difference between the superior and inferior rectus is greater than that between the medial and lateral rectus and that the point of insertion of the rectus muscles has a variable morphology. The superior oblique muscle was smaller in caliber than the inferior oblique, as consistent with previous anatomical studies. Knowledge of the detailed morphology of extraocular muscles is fundamental in strabismus surgery and represents a key factor for the innovation of surgical techniques and orbital procedures. Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/14861/1/539.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/14861/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/539.pdf Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique y Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel y Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José y Martínez Fernández, David. A. y Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique y Guzmán López, Santos (2013) A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles. International journal of morphology, 31 (1). pp. 312-320. ISSN 0717-9502 http://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022013000100049 doi:10.4067/S0717-95022013000100049
spellingShingle RE Oftalmología
Villarreal Silva, Eliud Enrique
Hinojosa Amaya, José Miguel
Bazaldúa Cruz, Juan José
Martínez Fernández, David. A.
Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique
Guzmán López, Santos
A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
title_full A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
title_fullStr A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
title_full_unstemmed A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
title_short A Morphometric Study of the Extraocular Muscles
title_sort morphometric study of the extraocular muscles
topic RE Oftalmología
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/14861/1/539.pdf
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