Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?

Diabetes mellitus (DM) that occurs because of chronic liver disease (CLD) is known as hepatogenous diabetes (HD). Although the association of diabetes and liver cirrhosis was described forty years ago, it was scarcely studied for long time. Patients suffering from this condition have low freque...

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Autores principales: García Compeán, Diego, González González, José Alberto, Lavalle González, Fernando Javier, González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo, Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías, Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: WJG Press 2016
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/14830/1/47.pdf
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author García Compeán, Diego
González González, José Alberto
Lavalle González, Fernando Javier
González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo
Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías
Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús
author_facet García Compeán, Diego
González González, José Alberto
Lavalle González, Fernando Javier
González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo
Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías
Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús
author_sort García Compeán, Diego
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) that occurs because of chronic liver disease (CLD) is known as hepatogenous diabetes (HD). Although the association of diabetes and liver cirrhosis was described forty years ago, it was scarcely studied for long time. Patients suffering from this condition have low frequency of risk factors of type 2 DM. Its incidence is higher in CLD of viral, alcoholic and cryptogenic etiology. Its pathophysiology relates to liver damage, pancreatic dysfunction, interactions between hepatitis C virus (HCV) and glucose metabolism mechanisms and genetic susceptibility. It associates with increased rate of liver complications and hepatocellular carcinoma, and decreased 5-year survival rate. It reduces sustained virological response in HCV infected patients. In spite of these evidences, the American Diabetes Association does not recognize HD. In addition, the impact of glucose control on clinical outcomes of patients has not been evaluated. Treatment of diabetes may be difficult due to liver insufficiency and hepatotoxicity of antidiabetic drugs. Notwithstanding, no therapeutic guidelines have been implemented up to date. In this editorial, authors discuss the reasons why they think that HD may be a neglected pathological condition and call attention to the necessity for more clinical research on different fields of this disease.
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spelling eprints-148302024-03-05T15:36:52Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/14830/ Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease? García Compeán, Diego González González, José Alberto Lavalle González, Fernando Javier González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús Diabetes mellitus (DM) that occurs because of chronic liver disease (CLD) is known as hepatogenous diabetes (HD). Although the association of diabetes and liver cirrhosis was described forty years ago, it was scarcely studied for long time. Patients suffering from this condition have low frequency of risk factors of type 2 DM. Its incidence is higher in CLD of viral, alcoholic and cryptogenic etiology. Its pathophysiology relates to liver damage, pancreatic dysfunction, interactions between hepatitis C virus (HCV) and glucose metabolism mechanisms and genetic susceptibility. It associates with increased rate of liver complications and hepatocellular carcinoma, and decreased 5-year survival rate. It reduces sustained virological response in HCV infected patients. In spite of these evidences, the American Diabetes Association does not recognize HD. In addition, the impact of glucose control on clinical outcomes of patients has not been evaluated. Treatment of diabetes may be difficult due to liver insufficiency and hepatotoxicity of antidiabetic drugs. Notwithstanding, no therapeutic guidelines have been implemented up to date. In this editorial, authors discuss the reasons why they think that HD may be a neglected pathological condition and call attention to the necessity for more clinical research on different fields of this disease. WJG Press 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/14830/1/47.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/14830/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/47.pdf García Compeán, Diego y González González, José Alberto y Lavalle González, Fernando Javier y González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo y Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías y Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús (2016) Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease? World journal of gastroenterology, 22 (10). p. 2869. ISSN 1007-9327 http://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i10.2869 doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i10.2869
spellingShingle García Compeán, Diego
González González, José Alberto
Lavalle González, Fernando Javier
González Moreno, Emmanuel Irineo
Villarreal Pérez, Jesús Zacarías
Maldonado Garza, Héctor Jesús
Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
title_full Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
title_fullStr Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
title_full_unstemmed Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
title_short Hepatogenous diabetes: Is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease?
title_sort hepatogenous diabetes is it a neglected condition in chronic liver disease
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/14830/1/47.pdf
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