Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method

Cerium oxide and mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles were prepared by the oil-in-water (O/W) microemulsion reaction method in mild conditions. The Cu/Ce molar ratio was varied between 0/100 and 50/50. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD), below 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio, the materials presented a single...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pemartin Biernath, Kelly, Vela González, Andrea, Moreno Trejo, Maira, Leyva Porras, César, Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo, Juárez Ramírez, Isaías, Solans, Conxita, Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2016
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/14770/1/21.pdf
_version_ 1824414137408552960
author Pemartin Biernath, Kelly
Vela González, Andrea
Moreno Trejo, Maira
Leyva Porras, César
Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo
Juárez Ramírez, Isaías
Solans, Conxita
Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita
author_facet Pemartin Biernath, Kelly
Vela González, Andrea
Moreno Trejo, Maira
Leyva Porras, César
Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo
Juárez Ramírez, Isaías
Solans, Conxita
Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita
author_sort Pemartin Biernath, Kelly
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Cerium oxide and mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles were prepared by the oil-in-water (O/W) microemulsion reaction method in mild conditions. The Cu/Ce molar ratio was varied between 0/100 and 50/50. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD), below 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio, the materials presented a single phase consistent with cubic fluorite CeO2. However, above Cu/Ce molar ratio 30/70, an excess monoclinic CuO phase in coexistence with the predominant Cu/Ce mixed oxide was detected by XRD and High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM). Raman spectroscopy showed that oxygen vacancies increased significantly as the Cu content was increased. Band gap (Eg) was investigated as a function of the Cu/Ce molar ratio, resulting in values from 2.91 eV for CeO2 to 2.32 eV for the mixed oxide with 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio. These results indicate that below 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio, Cu2+ is at least partially incorporated into the ceria lattice and very well dispersed in general. In addition, the photodegradation of Indigo Carmine dye under visible light irradiation was explored for selected samples; it was shown that these materials can remove such contaminants, either by adsorption and/or photodegradation. The results obtained will encourage investigation into the optical and photocatalytic properties of these mixed oxides, for widening their potential applications.
format Article
id eprints-14770
institution UANL
language English
publishDate 2016
record_format eprints
spelling eprints-147702019-08-09T18:38:05Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/14770/ Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method Pemartin Biernath, Kelly Vela González, Andrea Moreno Trejo, Maira Leyva Porras, César Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo Juárez Ramírez, Isaías Solans, Conxita Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita Cerium oxide and mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles were prepared by the oil-in-water (O/W) microemulsion reaction method in mild conditions. The Cu/Ce molar ratio was varied between 0/100 and 50/50. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD), below 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio, the materials presented a single phase consistent with cubic fluorite CeO2. However, above Cu/Ce molar ratio 30/70, an excess monoclinic CuO phase in coexistence with the predominant Cu/Ce mixed oxide was detected by XRD and High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM). Raman spectroscopy showed that oxygen vacancies increased significantly as the Cu content was increased. Band gap (Eg) was investigated as a function of the Cu/Ce molar ratio, resulting in values from 2.91 eV for CeO2 to 2.32 eV for the mixed oxide with 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio. These results indicate that below 30/70 Cu/Ce molar ratio, Cu2+ is at least partially incorporated into the ceria lattice and very well dispersed in general. In addition, the photodegradation of Indigo Carmine dye under visible light irradiation was explored for selected samples; it was shown that these materials can remove such contaminants, either by adsorption and/or photodegradation. The results obtained will encourage investigation into the optical and photocatalytic properties of these mixed oxides, for widening their potential applications. 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uanl.mx/14770/1/21.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/14770/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/21.pdf Pemartin Biernath, Kelly y Vela González, Andrea y Moreno Trejo, Maira y Leyva Porras, César y Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo y Juárez Ramírez, Isaías y Solans, Conxita y Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita (2016) Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method. Materials, 9 (6). p. 480. ISSN 1996-1944 http://doi.org/10.3390/ma9060480 doi:10.3390/ma9060480
spellingShingle Pemartin Biernath, Kelly
Vela González, Andrea
Moreno Trejo, Maira
Leyva Porras, César
Castañeda Reyna, Iván Eduardo
Juárez Ramírez, Isaías
Solans, Conxita
Sánchez Domínguez, Margarita
Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
title_full Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
title_fullStr Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
title_short Synthesis of mixed Cu/Ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method
title_sort synthesis of mixed cu ce oxide nanoparticles by the oil in water microemulsion reaction method
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/14770/1/21.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pemartinbiernathkelly synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT velagonzalezandrea synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT morenotrejomaira synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT leyvaporrascesar synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT castanedareynaivaneduardo synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT juarezramirezisaias synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT solansconxita synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod
AT sanchezdominguezmargarita synthesisofmixedcuceoxidenanoparticlesbytheoilinwatermicroemulsionreactionmethod