High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center

Background: Reports dealing with clinical outcomes of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma in lowto middle-income countries are scarce and response to therapy is poorly documented. This report describes the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma from a single ins...

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Autores principales: Jaime Pérez, José Carlos, Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena, Padilla Medina, José Ramón, Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto, Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra, Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero, Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela, Gómez Almaguer, David
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/14604/1/107.pdf
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author Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena
Padilla Medina, José Ramón
Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto
Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra
Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero
Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela
Gómez Almaguer, David
author_facet Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena
Padilla Medina, José Ramón
Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto
Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra
Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero
Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela
Gómez Almaguer, David
author_sort Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Background: Reports dealing with clinical outcomes of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma in lowto middle-income countries are scarce and response to therapy is poorly documented. This report describes the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma from a single institution in Latin America. Method: A retrospective study was conducted over ten years of patients with classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma treated at a referral center. Progression-free and overall survival rates were estimated by Kaplan–Meier analysis. The univariate Cox regression model was used to estimate associations between important variables and clinical outcomes. Main results: One hundred and twenty-eight patients were analyzed. The mean age was 28.5 years. The five-year progression-free and overall survival were 37.3% and 78.9%, respectively. Of the whole group, 55 (43%) were primary refractory cases. Only 39/83 (47%) patients with advanced disease vs. 34/45 (75.6%) in early stages (p-value = 0.002) achieved complete remission. Those with advanced disease had a five-year overall survival of 68.7% vs. 91.8% for early disease (p-value = 0.132). Thirty-one patients relapsed (24.2%) and 20 (64.5%) received a transplant. The hazard ratio for progression with bone marrow infiltration was 2.628 (pvalue = 0.037). For death, an International Prognostic Score ≥4 had a hazard ratio of 3.355 (p-value = 0.050) in univariate analysis. Two-thirds of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients diagnosed at advanced stages had a low progression-free survival but an overall survival similar to high-income countries.
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spelling eprints-146042020-05-18T14:55:39Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/14604/ High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center Jaime Pérez, José Carlos Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena Padilla Medina, José Ramón Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela Gómez Almaguer, David R Medicina en General Background: Reports dealing with clinical outcomes of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma in lowto middle-income countries are scarce and response to therapy is poorly documented. This report describes the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma from a single institution in Latin America. Method: A retrospective study was conducted over ten years of patients with classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma treated at a referral center. Progression-free and overall survival rates were estimated by Kaplan–Meier analysis. The univariate Cox regression model was used to estimate associations between important variables and clinical outcomes. Main results: One hundred and twenty-eight patients were analyzed. The mean age was 28.5 years. The five-year progression-free and overall survival were 37.3% and 78.9%, respectively. Of the whole group, 55 (43%) were primary refractory cases. Only 39/83 (47%) patients with advanced disease vs. 34/45 (75.6%) in early stages (p-value = 0.002) achieved complete remission. Those with advanced disease had a five-year overall survival of 68.7% vs. 91.8% for early disease (p-value = 0.132). Thirty-one patients relapsed (24.2%) and 20 (64.5%) received a transplant. The hazard ratio for progression with bone marrow infiltration was 2.628 (pvalue = 0.037). For death, an International Prognostic Score ≥4 had a hazard ratio of 3.355 (p-value = 0.050) in univariate analysis. Two-thirds of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients diagnosed at advanced stages had a low progression-free survival but an overall survival similar to high-income countries. 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/14604/1/107.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/14604/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/107.pdf Jaime Pérez, José Carlos y Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena y Padilla Medina, José Ramón y Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto y Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra y Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero y Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela y Gómez Almaguer, David (2017) High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center. Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, 39 (4). pp. 325-330. ISSN 15168484 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjhh.2017.08.001 doi:10.1016/j.bjhh.2017.08.001
spellingShingle R Medicina en General
Jaime Pérez, José Carlos
Gamboa Alonso, Carmen Magdalena
Padilla Medina, José Ramón
Jiménez Castillo, Raúl Alberto
Olguín Ramírez, Leticia Alejandra
Gutiérrez Aguirre, César Homero
Cantú Rodríguez, Olga Graciela
Gómez Almaguer, David
High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
title_full High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
title_fullStr High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
title_full_unstemmed High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
title_short High frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression-free survival rate of Hodgkin's lymphoma: a decade of experience in a Latin American center
title_sort high frequency of primary refractory disease and low progression free survival rate of hodgkin s lymphoma a decade of experience in a latin american center
topic R Medicina en General
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/14604/1/107.pdf
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