Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol

Ni-W catalysts supported on CeO2, Al2O3 and hydrotalcite (HT) were studied in the steam reforming of ethanol at 500-650ºC. The CeO2 and HT were synthesized by impregnation and direct coprecipitation methods, respectively. Commercial Al2O3 was used. Nickel content was varied from 10, 15 and 30% with...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hernández, Paz, Fernández, Arturo, Messina, Sarah
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/13465/1/Art6.pdf
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author Hernández, Paz
Fernández, Arturo
Messina, Sarah
author_facet Hernández, Paz
Fernández, Arturo
Messina, Sarah
author_sort Hernández, Paz
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Ni-W catalysts supported on CeO2, Al2O3 and hydrotalcite (HT) were studied in the steam reforming of ethanol at 500-650ºC. The CeO2 and HT were synthesized by impregnation and direct coprecipitation methods, respectively. Commercial Al2O3 was used. Nickel content was varied from 10, 15 and 30% with 1% W. The catalyst that presented the highest catalytic activity and selectivity to hydrogen was 10% Ni-W/HT. Conversion to ethanol was 100% and selectivities to H2, CH4, CO2 and CO were 75, 5.78, 0.37 and 18.85%, respectively, at a temperature of 500ºC. Moreover, these catalysts showed good stability with respect to carbon deposition and low selectivity towards C2H4 production. These are desirable features for catalysts to be used in hydrogen production for fuel cell applications.
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spelling eprints-134652018-02-16T20:32:09Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/13465/ Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol Hernández, Paz Fernández, Arturo Messina, Sarah QD Química Ni-W catalysts supported on CeO2, Al2O3 and hydrotalcite (HT) were studied in the steam reforming of ethanol at 500-650ºC. The CeO2 and HT were synthesized by impregnation and direct coprecipitation methods, respectively. Commercial Al2O3 was used. Nickel content was varied from 10, 15 and 30% with 1% W. The catalyst that presented the highest catalytic activity and selectivity to hydrogen was 10% Ni-W/HT. Conversion to ethanol was 100% and selectivities to H2, CH4, CO2 and CO were 75, 5.78, 0.37 and 18.85%, respectively, at a temperature of 500ºC. Moreover, these catalysts showed good stability with respect to carbon deposition and low selectivity towards C2H4 production. These are desirable features for catalysts to be used in hydrogen production for fuel cell applications. Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit 2011-12-10 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/13465/1/Art6.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/13465/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/Art6.pdf Hernández, Paz y Fernández, Arturo y Messina, Sarah (2011) Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol. Química Hoy, 2 (1). pp. 20-22. ISSN 2007-1183
spellingShingle QD Química
Hernández, Paz
Fernández, Arturo
Messina, Sarah
Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
title_full Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
title_fullStr Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
title_short Comparative study of Ni-W/CeO2, Ni-W/y-Al2O3 and Ni-W/HT catalysts for H2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
title_sort comparative study of ni w ceo2 ni w y al2o3 and ni w ht catalysts for h2 production by steam reforming of bioethanol
topic QD Química
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/13465/1/Art6.pdf
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