Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy

The presence of sulfates potentialize damage on cementbased materials, leading to structural failures. Therefore, structures must be designed to compensate for this effect. The mechanical properties of cement–chitin mixtures are investigated with different percentages of chitin (0.5, 1.3, and 2.1 wt...

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Autores principales: Ortega, Eduardo, Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver, Figueroa Labastida, Miguel, Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto, Sánchez Fernández, Antonio, Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo, Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel, Menchaca, Jorge Luis
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Wiley-VCH 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11513/1/Ortega_et_al-2016-physica_status_solidi_%28a%29.pdf
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author Ortega, Eduardo
Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver
Figueroa Labastida, Miguel
Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto
Sánchez Fernández, Antonio
Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo
Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel
Menchaca, Jorge Luis
author_facet Ortega, Eduardo
Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver
Figueroa Labastida, Miguel
Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto
Sánchez Fernández, Antonio
Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo
Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel
Menchaca, Jorge Luis
author_sort Ortega, Eduardo
collection Repositorio Institucional
description The presence of sulfates potentialize damage on cementbased materials, leading to structural failures. Therefore, structures must be designed to compensate for this effect. The mechanical properties of cement–chitin mixtures are investigated with different percentages of chitin (0.5, 1.3, and 2.1 wt.%) and aging of composite in a joint nanoscopic- and macroscopic-scale by experimental study. The objective is to increase the durability of concrete elements at coastal aquifers where concrete structures are in constant exposure to sulfate ions, chloride ions among others. Tapping mode AFM was used to characterize the surface structure and roughness of the cement pastes. To verify the chitin addition and the formation of sulfate-based aggregates Raman and IR spectra were recorded and are presented in this work. Then, force spectroscopy was used to obtain the nanomechanical properties at three different exposure times (1 day, 6 months, and 1 year) into water or a SO4 2 environment. Macroscopic parameters (e.g., compression strength of cylindrical probes) were assessed for comparison following standard guidelines. The results show a decrease of its mechanical properties as a function of the polymer concentration but more importantly, they correlate the elasticity and adhesion at the nanoscale with the behavior of the bulk material.
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spelling eprints-115132017-01-16T15:11:44Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11513/ Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy Ortega, Eduardo Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver Figueroa Labastida, Miguel Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto Sánchez Fernández, Antonio Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel Menchaca, Jorge Luis QC Física QD Química TP Tecnología Química The presence of sulfates potentialize damage on cementbased materials, leading to structural failures. Therefore, structures must be designed to compensate for this effect. The mechanical properties of cement–chitin mixtures are investigated with different percentages of chitin (0.5, 1.3, and 2.1 wt.%) and aging of composite in a joint nanoscopic- and macroscopic-scale by experimental study. The objective is to increase the durability of concrete elements at coastal aquifers where concrete structures are in constant exposure to sulfate ions, chloride ions among others. Tapping mode AFM was used to characterize the surface structure and roughness of the cement pastes. To verify the chitin addition and the formation of sulfate-based aggregates Raman and IR spectra were recorded and are presented in this work. Then, force spectroscopy was used to obtain the nanomechanical properties at three different exposure times (1 day, 6 months, and 1 year) into water or a SO4 2 environment. Macroscopic parameters (e.g., compression strength of cylindrical probes) were assessed for comparison following standard guidelines. The results show a decrease of its mechanical properties as a function of the polymer concentration but more importantly, they correlate the elasticity and adhesion at the nanoscale with the behavior of the bulk material. Wiley-VCH 2016-07-26 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/11513/1/Ortega_et_al-2016-physica_status_solidi_%28a%29.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11513/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/Ortega_et_al-2016-physica_status_solidi_%28a%29.pdf Ortega, Eduardo y Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver y Figueroa Labastida, Miguel y Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto y Sánchez Fernández, Antonio y Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo y Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel y Menchaca, Jorge Luis (2016) Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy. Physica status solidi. (A). pp. 1-7. ISSN 1862-6300 http://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201600105 10.1002/pssa.201600105
spellingShingle QC Física
QD Química
TP Tecnología Química
Ortega, Eduardo
Rodríguez Martínez, Oliver
Figueroa Labastida, Miguel
Villa Pulido, Andrés Alberto
Sánchez Fernández, Antonio
Cué Sampedro, Rodrigo
Gracia Pinilla, Miguel Ángel
Menchaca, Jorge Luis
Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
title_full Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
title_fullStr Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
title_short Long-term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
title_sort long term influence of chitin concentration on the resistance of cement pastes determined by atomic force microscopy
topic QC Física
QD Química
TP Tecnología Química
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11513/1/Ortega_et_al-2016-physica_status_solidi_%28a%29.pdf
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