Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico

Background: Indoor aeroallergens are the main cause of sensitization in children and represent a risk factor for the development of allergic diseases. Objective: Identify the major indoor aeroallergens most often sensitized to pediatric patients treated at the Allergy Service at the “Dr. José Eleute...

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Main Authors: González Díaz, Sandra Nora, Arias Cruz, Alfredo, Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa, Rangel Garza, Lorena, Hernández Sánchez, Hilda, Macías Weinmann, Alejandra, Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11454/1/X166557961467587X_S300_en.pdf
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author González Díaz, Sandra Nora
Arias Cruz, Alfredo
Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa
Rangel Garza, Lorena
Hernández Sánchez, Hilda
Macías Weinmann, Alejandra
Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne
author_facet González Díaz, Sandra Nora
Arias Cruz, Alfredo
Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa
Rangel Garza, Lorena
Hernández Sánchez, Hilda
Macías Weinmann, Alejandra
Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne
author_sort González Díaz, Sandra Nora
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Background: Indoor aeroallergens are the main cause of sensitization in children and represent a risk factor for the development of allergic diseases. Objective: Identify the major indoor aeroallergens most often sensitized to pediatric patients treated at the Allergy Service at the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey Methods: We performed an observational and descriptive study where we reviewed reports of positive skin tests to the following common indoor aeroallergens: Dermatophagoides farinae (D. farinae), Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (D. pteronyssinus), Canis familiaris (C. familiaris), Felis domesticus (F. domesticus), Blattella germanica (B. germanica) and Periplaneta americana (P. americana), found in patients under 16 years with symptoms of allergy, during the period of 2011-2012. Results: We performed 439 skin tests to aeroallergens in pediatric patients. Of these, 57.6% were male and 42.4% were female. Mean age was 6.3 years. The age groups were under 3 years: 17.8%, 3-5 years: 35%, 6-12 years: 36%, and 13-16 years: 11.2%. The main diagnoses were: allergic rhinitis (71.8%), asthma (16.6%), and atopic dermatitis (4.3%). In 57.9% of the cases, they had at least one positive skin test to any aeroallergen. The rate of sensitization to speciic aeroallergens was: D. Pteronyssinus 49.0%, D. farinae 44.6%, B. germanica 13.9%, P. Americana 10.9%, F. domesticus 10.7%, and C. familiaris 5.9%. Conclusion: Indoor aeroallergen sensitization can occur early in life, although it was more frequent in the preschooler and elementary school group. Dust house mites were the most commom cause of allergic sensitization.
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spelling eprints-114542020-06-03T21:43:54Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11454/ Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico González Díaz, Sandra Nora Arias Cruz, Alfredo Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa Rangel Garza, Lorena Hernández Sánchez, Hilda Macías Weinmann, Alejandra Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne R Medicina en General Background: Indoor aeroallergens are the main cause of sensitization in children and represent a risk factor for the development of allergic diseases. Objective: Identify the major indoor aeroallergens most often sensitized to pediatric patients treated at the Allergy Service at the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey Methods: We performed an observational and descriptive study where we reviewed reports of positive skin tests to the following common indoor aeroallergens: Dermatophagoides farinae (D. farinae), Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (D. pteronyssinus), Canis familiaris (C. familiaris), Felis domesticus (F. domesticus), Blattella germanica (B. germanica) and Periplaneta americana (P. americana), found in patients under 16 years with symptoms of allergy, during the period of 2011-2012. Results: We performed 439 skin tests to aeroallergens in pediatric patients. Of these, 57.6% were male and 42.4% were female. Mean age was 6.3 years. The age groups were under 3 years: 17.8%, 3-5 years: 35%, 6-12 years: 36%, and 13-16 years: 11.2%. The main diagnoses were: allergic rhinitis (71.8%), asthma (16.6%), and atopic dermatitis (4.3%). In 57.9% of the cases, they had at least one positive skin test to any aeroallergen. The rate of sensitization to speciic aeroallergens was: D. Pteronyssinus 49.0%, D. farinae 44.6%, B. germanica 13.9%, P. Americana 10.9%, F. domesticus 10.7%, and C. familiaris 5.9%. Conclusion: Indoor aeroallergen sensitization can occur early in life, although it was more frequent in the preschooler and elementary school group. Dust house mites were the most commom cause of allergic sensitization. UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/11454/1/X166557961467587X_S300_en.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11454/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/X166557961467587X_S300_en.pdf González Díaz, Sandra Nora y Arias Cruz, Alfredo y Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa y Rangel Garza, Lorena y Hernández Sánchez, Hilda y Macías Weinmann, Alejandra y Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne (2014) Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico. Medicina universitaria, 16 (64). pp. 117-120. ISSN 1665-5796
spellingShingle R Medicina en General
González Díaz, Sandra Nora
Arias Cruz, Alfredo
Yáñez Pérez, Idalia Vanessa
Rangel Garza, Lorena
Hernández Sánchez, Hilda
Macías Weinmann, Alejandra
Gallego Corella, Claudia Ivonne
Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
title_full Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
title_fullStr Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
title_short Sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the Allergy Service of the “Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital of Monterrey, Mexico
title_sort sensitization to indoor aeroallergens in children who attended the allergy service of the dr jose eleuterio gonzalez university hospital of monterrey mexico
topic R Medicina en General
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11454/1/X166557961467587X_S300_en.pdf
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