Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia

Objective: Determining the effectiveness of iniltration versus instillation with 7.5% ropivacaine in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain in patients undergoing a radical mastectomy. Material and methods: Clinical, prospective, and comparative analytical study in a sample of 20 female patien...

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Main Authors: Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma, Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena, Palacios Ríos, Dionicio, Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés, López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe, Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo, González Rocha, B. T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11362/1/X1665579614283664_S300_en.pdf
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author Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma
Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena
Palacios Ríos, Dionicio
Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés
López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe
Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo
González Rocha, B. T.
author_facet Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma
Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena
Palacios Ríos, Dionicio
Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés
López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe
Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo
González Rocha, B. T.
author_sort Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Objective: Determining the effectiveness of iniltration versus instillation with 7.5% ropivacaine in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain in patients undergoing a radical mastectomy. Material and methods: Clinical, prospective, and comparative analytical study in a sample of 20 female patients between 20 and 60 years of age, ASA I and II, weight 50-90 kg, who were divided into 2 groups (10 patients each). In Group 1 infiltration with ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml) was applied prior to closure of the surgical wound, meanwhile in Group 2 ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml), was instilled into the surgical wound. P ain intensity was assessed by a visual analog scale (V AS) upon extubation. The need for rescue medication and the incidence of nausea and vomiting were measured from 0 to 30 minutes postoperatively and at 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours. Results: There was no statistical difference between the groups (only the group managed through iniltration required rescue medications), but the iniltration group had a lower perception of pain. Conclusions: This study reported the same eficacy of preventive treatment of postoperative pain in patients who underwent radical mastectomy for instillation and iniltration with 7.5% ropivacaine and little need for rescue medication postoperatively.
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spelling eprints-113622016-10-04T21:01:49Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11362/ Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena Palacios Ríos, Dionicio Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo González Rocha, B. T. RD Cirugía Objective: Determining the effectiveness of iniltration versus instillation with 7.5% ropivacaine in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain in patients undergoing a radical mastectomy. Material and methods: Clinical, prospective, and comparative analytical study in a sample of 20 female patients between 20 and 60 years of age, ASA I and II, weight 50-90 kg, who were divided into 2 groups (10 patients each). In Group 1 infiltration with ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml) was applied prior to closure of the surgical wound, meanwhile in Group 2 ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml), was instilled into the surgical wound. P ain intensity was assessed by a visual analog scale (V AS) upon extubation. The need for rescue medication and the incidence of nausea and vomiting were measured from 0 to 30 minutes postoperatively and at 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours. Results: There was no statistical difference between the groups (only the group managed through iniltration required rescue medications), but the iniltration group had a lower perception of pain. Conclusions: This study reported the same eficacy of preventive treatment of postoperative pain in patients who underwent radical mastectomy for instillation and iniltration with 7.5% ropivacaine and little need for rescue medication postoperatively. UANL. Facultad de Medicina 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd http://eprints.uanl.mx/11362/1/X1665579614283664_S300_en.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11362/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/X1665579614283664_S300_en.pdf Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma y Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena y Palacios Ríos, Dionicio y Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés y López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe y Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo y González Rocha, B. T. (2014) Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia. Medicina universitaria, 16 (62). pp. 15-18. ISSN 1665-5796
spellingShingle RD Cirugía
Yolanda Prieto, Blanca Irma
Millán Corrales, Alba Lorena
Palacios Ríos, Dionicio
Garduño Chávez, Belia Inés
López Cabrera, Norma Guadalupe
Millán Cornejo, Gustavo Adolfo
González Rocha, B. T.
Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
title_full Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
title_fullStr Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
title_full_unstemmed Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
title_short Iniltration vs. instillation of ropivacaine 7.5% in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
title_sort iniltration vs instillation of ropivacaine 7 5 in radical mastectomies for postoperative analgesia
topic RD Cirugía
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11362/1/X1665579614283664_S300_en.pdf
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