Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets

Stable isotope analyses were applied to explore the relative dietary nitrogen contributions from fish meal and pea meal (Pisum sativum) to muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp postlarvae (141 ± 31 mg) fed low protein diets having different proportions of both ingredients as the sole dietary p...

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Main Authors: Martínez Rocha, Luis, Gamboa Delgado, Julián, Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe, Ricque Marie, Denis, Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uanl.mx/11150/1/are3083.pdf
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author Martínez Rocha, Luis
Gamboa Delgado, Julián
Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe
Ricque Marie, Denis
Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth
author_facet Martínez Rocha, Luis
Gamboa Delgado, Julián
Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe
Ricque Marie, Denis
Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth
author_sort Martínez Rocha, Luis
collection Repositorio Institucional
description Stable isotope analyses were applied to explore the relative dietary nitrogen contributions from fish meal and pea meal (Pisum sativum) to muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp postlarvae (141 ± 31 mg) fed low protein diets having different proportions of both ingredients as the sole dietary protein sources. A negative control diet was formulated to contain 100% pea meal and six more isoproteic diets to have decreasing levels of pea meal-derived nitrogen: 95%, 85%, 70%, 55%, 40% and 0% of the initial level. Growth rates were negatively correlated to dietary pea protein inclusion due to progressive essential amino acid deficiencies (sulphur amino acids, threonine, lysine, histidine). The nitrogen turnover rate significantly increased in muscle tissue of shrimps fed diets having high levels of pea meal; however, contrary to observations from a previous study using soy protein, the relative contributions of dietary nitrogen from pea meal to shrimp muscle tissue were equal or higher than expected contributions established by the dietary formulations. Results highlight the effectiveness of stable isotope analysis in assessing the nutritional contributions of alternative ingredients for aquaculture feeds and the potential suitability of pea as a source of protein (provided the diets are nutritionally balanced)
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spelling eprints-111502020-03-06T22:10:49Z http://eprints.uanl.mx/11150/ Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets Martínez Rocha, Luis Gamboa Delgado, Julián Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe Ricque Marie, Denis Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth SH Acuacultura / Pesca Stable isotope analyses were applied to explore the relative dietary nitrogen contributions from fish meal and pea meal (Pisum sativum) to muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp postlarvae (141 ± 31 mg) fed low protein diets having different proportions of both ingredients as the sole dietary protein sources. A negative control diet was formulated to contain 100% pea meal and six more isoproteic diets to have decreasing levels of pea meal-derived nitrogen: 95%, 85%, 70%, 55%, 40% and 0% of the initial level. Growth rates were negatively correlated to dietary pea protein inclusion due to progressive essential amino acid deficiencies (sulphur amino acids, threonine, lysine, histidine). The nitrogen turnover rate significantly increased in muscle tissue of shrimps fed diets having high levels of pea meal; however, contrary to observations from a previous study using soy protein, the relative contributions of dietary nitrogen from pea meal to shrimp muscle tissue were equal or higher than expected contributions established by the dietary formulations. Results highlight the effectiveness of stable isotope analysis in assessing the nutritional contributions of alternative ingredients for aquaculture feeds and the potential suitability of pea as a source of protein (provided the diets are nutritionally balanced) Wiley-Blackwell 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uanl.mx/11150/1/are3083.pdf http://eprints.uanl.mx/11150/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/are3083.pdf Martínez Rocha, Luis y Gamboa Delgado, Julián y Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe y Ricque Marie, Denis y Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth (2013) Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets. Aquaculture research, 44. pp. 847-859. ISSN 1365-2109
spellingShingle SH Acuacultura / Pesca
Martínez Rocha, Luis
Gamboa Delgado, Julián
Nieto López, Martha Guadalupe
Ricque Marie, Denis
Cruz Suárez, Lucía Elizabeth
Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/online.png
title Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
title_full Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
title_fullStr Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
title_short Incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal ( Pisum sativum ) in muscle tissue of Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) fed low protein compound diets
title_sort incorporation of dietary nitrogen from fish meal and pea meal pisum sativum in muscle tissue of pacific white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei fed low protein compound diets
topic SH Acuacultura / Pesca
url http://eprints.uanl.mx/11150/1/are3083.pdf
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