Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia

Violence is a significant development constraint that generates economic problems, limits public and private investments, and damages the country’s infrastructure. This paper offers an explanation of violence through an empirical analysis of Colombian departments that takes into account categories o...

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Autor principal: Cotte Poveda, Alexander
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/66
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author Cotte Poveda, Alexander
author_facet Cotte Poveda, Alexander
author_sort Cotte Poveda, Alexander
collection Artículos de Revistas UANL
description Violence is a significant development constraint that generates economic problems, limits public and private investments, and damages the country’s infrastructure. This paper offers an explanation of violence through an empirical analysis of Colombian departments that takes into account categories of violence and variables of economic development and the deterrence of violence. We use different datasets to measure violence and economic development, and we employ panel fixed-effects regressions and a dynamic panel model for a sample of 32 Colombian departments between 1993 and 2007. We find that the aggregate-level production per capita, education, deterrence variables and employment rate show a negative effect on violence, whereas the GINI coefficient and lagged rate show a positive effect on violence. Moreover, the objective conditions and their interrelationships have been important in the trends of violence in Colombian departments. JEL Classification: O1, 040, I30, C33.
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physical Ensayos Revista de Economía; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2012): NOVEMBER 2012; 37-56
Ensayos Revista de Economía; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2012): NOVIEMBRE 2012; 37-56
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1870-221X
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spelling ensayos-article-662023-12-11T11:02:43Z Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia Cotte Poveda, Alexander Economic development categories of violence deterrence variables Panel Data Colombia. Violence is a significant development constraint that generates economic problems, limits public and private investments, and damages the country’s infrastructure. This paper offers an explanation of violence through an empirical analysis of Colombian departments that takes into account categories of violence and variables of economic development and the deterrence of violence. We use different datasets to measure violence and economic development, and we employ panel fixed-effects regressions and a dynamic panel model for a sample of 32 Colombian departments between 1993 and 2007. We find that the aggregate-level production per capita, education, deterrence variables and employment rate show a negative effect on violence, whereas the GINI coefficient and lagged rate show a positive effect on violence. Moreover, the objective conditions and their interrelationships have been important in the trends of violence in Colombian departments. JEL Classification: O1, 040, I30, C33. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 2012-11-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Artículo arbitrado por pares application/pdf https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/66 10.29105/ensayos31.2-2 Ensayos Revista de Economía; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2012): NOVEMBER 2012; 37-56 Ensayos Revista de Economía; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2012): NOVIEMBRE 2012; 37-56 2448-8402 1870-221X spa https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/66/52 Derechos de autor 2012 Alexander Cotte Poveda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Economic development
categories of violence
deterrence variables
Panel Data
Colombia.
Cotte Poveda, Alexander
Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
thumbnail https://rediab.uanl.mx/themes/sandal5/images/article.gif
title Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
title_full Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
title_fullStr Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
title_short Empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in Colombia
title_sort empirical research on the relationship between violence and social development in colombia
topic Economic development
categories of violence
deterrence variables
Panel Data
Colombia.
topic_facet Economic development
categories of violence
deterrence variables
Panel Data
Colombia.
url https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/66
work_keys_str_mv AT cottepovedaalexander empiricalresearchontherelationshipbetweenviolenceandsocialdevelopmentincolombia